Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28652303›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2017

Tau deletion promotes brain insulin resistance.

Elodie Marciniak, Antoine Leboucher, Emilie Caron, Tariq Ahmed, Anne Tailleux, Julie Dumont, Tarik Issad, Ellen Gerhardt, Patrick Pagesy, Margaux Vileno and 17 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
120citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
13.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

120 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 199 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. A genome-wide association study identified 10 novel genomic loci associated with intrinsic capacity.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
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60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Elodie MarciniakUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France.
Antoine LeboucherUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France.
Emilie CaronUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France.
Tariq AhmedLaboratory of Biological Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Anne TailleuxUniversité de Lille, INSERM, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1011EGID, Lille, France.
Julie DumontLabEx DISTALZ (Development of Innovative Strategies for a Transdisciplinary approach to ALZheimer's disease), Lille, France.
Tarik IssadINSERM U1016, CNRS UMR8104, Université Paris Descartes Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.
Ellen GerhardtDepartment of Experimental Neurodegeneration, Center for Nanoscale Microscopy and Molecular Physiology of the Brain, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Patrick PagesyINSERM U1016, CNRS UMR8104, Université Paris Descartes Sorbonne Paris Cité, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.
Margaux VilenoUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France.
Clément BournonvilleUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5460-246X
Malika HamdaneUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France.
Kadiombo BantubungiUniversité de Lille, INSERM, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1011EGID, Lille, France.
Steve LancelUniversité de Lille, INSERM, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1011EGID, Lille, France.
Dominique DemeyerUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France.
Sabiha EddarkaouiUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France.
Emmanuelle VallezUniversité de Lille, INSERM, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1011EGID, Lille, France.
Didier VieauUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France.
Sandrine HumezUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France.
Emilie FaivreUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France.
Benjamin Grenier-BoleyLabEx DISTALZ (Development of Innovative Strategies for a Transdisciplinary approach to ALZheimer's disease), Lille, France.
Tiago F OuteiroDepartment of Experimental Neurodegeneration, Center for Nanoscale Microscopy and Molecular Physiology of the Brain, University Medical Center Goettingen, Goettingen, Germany.
Bart StaelsUniversité de Lille, INSERM, CHU Lille, Institut Pasteur de Lille, U1011EGID, Lille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3784-1503
Philippe AmouyelLabEx DISTALZ (Development of Innovative Strategies for a Transdisciplinary approach to ALZheimer's disease), Lille, France.
Detlef BalschunLaboratory of Biological Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Luc BueeUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6261-4230
David BlumUniversité de Lille, Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), CHU Lille, UMR-S 1172 JPArc, Lille, France david.blum@inserm.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5691-431X
Inserm · FRDélégation Paris 5 · FRNanoscale Microscopy and Molecular Physiology of the Brain Cluster of Excellence 171 — DFG Research Center 103 · DEHamad bin Khalifa University · QAKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular pathways underlying tau pathology-induced synaptic/cognitive deficits and neurodegeneration are poorly understood. One prevalent hypothesis is that hyperphosphorylation, misfolding, and fibrillization of tau impair synaptic plasticity and cause degeneration. However, tau pathology may also result in the loss of specific physiological tau functions, which are largely unknown but could contribute to neuronal dysfunction. In the present study, we uncovered a novel function of tau in its ability to regulate brain insulin signaling. We found that tau deletion leads to an impaired hippocampal response to insulin, caused by altered IRS-1 and PTEN (phosphatase and tensin homologue on chromosome 10) activities. Our data also demonstrate that tau knockout mice exhibit an impaired hypothalamic anorexigenic effect of insulin that is associated with energy metabolism alterations. Consistently, we found that tau haplotypes are associated with glycemic traits in humans. The present data have far-reaching clinical implications and raise the hypothesis that pathophysiological tau loss-of-function favors brain insulin resistance, which is instrumental for cognitive and metabolic impairments in Alzheimer's disease patients.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAnimalsBrainCognitive DysfunctionHaplotypesHippocampusHumansInsulinMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Knockouttau ProteinsInsulintau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28652303
PMCPMC5551570
OpenAlexW2695553179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.