Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28651623›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2017

Association between untreated carious lesions and asthma in adults at Rabat University Hospital, Morocco: a cross sectional study.

Sanaa Chala, Saloua Rouiffi, Mouna Soualhi, Jamal Eddine Bourkadi, Redouane Abouqal, Faïza Abdallaoui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanaa ChalaResearch Team on Oral Ecosystem, Department of Endodontic and Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco. dr_chala@yahoo.fr.
Saloua RouiffiFaculty of Dental Medicine, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.
Mouna SoualhiDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, Moulay Youssef Hospital, Rabat, Morocco Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.
Jamal Eddine BourkadiDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, Moulay Youssef Hospital, Rabat, Morocco Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.
Redouane AbouqalLaboratory of Biostatistics, Clinical and Epidemiological Research (LBRCE). Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.
Faïza AbdallaouiResearch Team on Oral Ecosystem, Department of Endodontic and Restorative Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.
Mohammed V University · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepending on risk factors, cumulative risk of developing more dental caries by age has been reported. However, the association between dental caries and asthma is less studied among adults. The aims of this study were to evaluate the severity of untreated carious lesions in a population of asthmatic adults and to evaluate the mediation of socio-economic and oral health behaviour variables.

methodsThe study involved participants with diagnosed asthma (N = 100) and control (N = 100) subjects attending a tertiary hospital. Groups were matched by age and gender. Asthma was the exposure of interest. The outcome measure was the rate of carious lesions. Recorded variables included demographics, socio-economic status, tooth brushing habits and oral health status using WHO criteria. Poisson regression analysis examined the association between asthma and untreated dental caries.

resultsThe adjusted model, after the inclusion of individuals' behaviours regarding oral health, social determinants and asthma, revealed a significant association between the number of untreated carious lesions and asthma (PR = 1.23; 95% CI 1.23-1.58; p < 0.001).

conclusionPatients with asthma showed a greater number of untreated carious lesions. Looking forward, better understanding of the association between asthma and oral health may require exploiting the interactions of behavioural, social determinant and biological factors.

Indexed as

AdultAsthmaCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyDental CariesFemaleHumansMaleMoroccoMultivariate AnalysisSocioeconomic FactorsAsthmaDental cariesOral health behaviorsSocial determinants

Identifiers

PMID28651623
PMCPMC5485604
OpenAlexW2638821826

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.