Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28650995›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2017

Septins restrict inflammation and protect zebrafish larvae from Shigella infection.

Maria J Mazon-Moya, Alexandra R Willis, Vincenzo Torraca, Laurent Boucontet, Avinash R Shenoy, Emma Colucci-Guyon, Serge Mostowy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. An Overview of Zebrafish Modeling Methods in Drug Discovery and Development.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Identification and Characterization of Zebrafish Tlr4 Coreceptor Md-2.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2021
    Article
  20. The zebrafish as a novel model for theDisease models & mechanisms · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria J Mazon-MoyaSection of Microbiology, MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4116-3266
Alexandra R WillisSection of Microbiology, MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.
Vincenzo TorracaSection of Microbiology, MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7340-0249
Laurent BoucontetInstitut Pasteur, Unité Macrophages et Développement de l'Immunité, Département de Biologie du Développement et des Cellules Souches, Paris, France.
Avinash R ShenoySection of Microbiology, MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6228-9303
Emma Colucci-GuyonInstitut Pasteur, Unité Macrophages et Développement de l'Immunité, Département de Biologie du Développement et des Cellules Souches, Paris, France.
Serge MostowySection of Microbiology, MRC Centre for Molecular Bacteriology and Infection, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7286-6503
Imperial College London · GBCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/J006874/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shigella flexneri, a Gram-negative enteroinvasive pathogen, causes inflammatory destruction of the human intestinal epithelium. Infection by S. flexneri has been well-studied in vitro and is a paradigm for bacterial interactions with the host immune system. Recent work has revealed that components of the cytoskeleton have important functions in innate immunity and inflammation control. Septins, highly conserved cytoskeletal proteins, have emerged as key players in innate immunity to bacterial infection, yet septin function in vivo is poorly understood. Here, we use S. flexneri infection of zebrafish (Danio rerio) larvae to study in vivo the role of septins in inflammation and infection control. We found that depletion of Sept15 or Sept7b, zebrafish orthologs of human SEPT7, significantly increased host susceptibility to bacterial infection. Live-cell imaging of Sept15-depleted larvae revealed increasing bacterial burdens and a failure of neutrophils to control infection. Strikingly, Sept15-depleted larvae present significantly increased activity of Caspase-1 and more cell death upon S. flexneri infection. Dampening of the inflammatory response with anakinra, an antagonist of interleukin-1 receptor (IL-1R), counteracts Sept15 deficiency in vivo by protecting zebrafish from hyper-inflammation and S. flexneri infection. These findings highlight a new role for septins in host defence against bacterial infection, and suggest that septin dysfunction may be an underlying factor in cases of hyper-inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDysentery, BacillaryHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateInflammationIntestinal MucosaLarvaNeutrophilsSeptinsShigella flexneriZebrafishSeptins

Identifiers

PMID28650995
PMCPMC5507465
OpenAlexW2686352616

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.