Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28650872›Full record

ArticleThe health care manager

Barriers and Facilitators to Implementing a Change Initiative in Long-Term Care Using the INTERACT® Quality Improvement Program.

Ruth M Tappen, David G Wolf, Zahra Rahemi, Gabriella Engstrom, Carolina Rojido, Jill M Shutes, Joseph G Ouslander

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The health care manager. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ruth M TappenAuthor Affiliations: Christine E. Lynn College of Nursing (Dr Tappen and Ms Rahemi), and Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine (Drs Engstrom, Rojido, and Ouslander, and Ms Shutes), Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton; Health Services Administration, School of Professional and Career Education, Barry University (Dr Wolf), Miami Shores, Florida; and School of Nursing and Midwifery, Kashan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services (Ms Rahemi), Kashan, Isfahan, Iran.
David G Wolf
Zahra Rahemi
Gabriella Engstrom
Carolina Rojido
Jill M Shutes
Joseph G Ouslander

Funding

Implementing Interventions to Reduce Hospitalizations of Nursing Home ResidentsR01NR012936 · NINR · FLORIDA ATLANTIC UNIVERSITY · PI OUSLANDER, JOSEPH G., TAPPEN, RUTH M · 2012 to 2015
$1.8M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012936
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Implementation of major organizational change initiatives presents a challenge for long-term care leadership. Implementation of the INTERACT® (Interventions to Reduce Acute Care Transfers) quality improvement program, designed to improve the management of acute changes in condition and reduce unnecessary emergency department visits and hospitalizations of nursing home residents, serves as an example to illustrate the facilitators and barriers to major change in long-term care. As part of a larger study of the impact of INTERACT® on rates of emergency department visits and hospitalizations, staff of 71 nursing homes were called monthly to follow-up on their progress and discuss successful facilitating strategies and any challenges and barriers they encountered during the yearlong implementation period. Themes related to barriers and facilitators were identified. Six major barriers to implementation were identified: the magnitude and complexity of the change (35%), instability of facility leadership (27%), competing demands (40%), stakeholder resistance (49%), scarce resources (86%), and technical problems (31%). Six facilitating strategies were also reported: organization-wide involvement (68%), leadership support (41%), use of administrative authority (14%), adequate training (66%), persistence and oversight on the part of the champion (73%), and unfolding positive results (14%). Successful introduction of a complex change such as the INTERACT® quality improvement program in a long-term care facility requires attention to the facilitators and barriers identified in this report from those at the frontline.

Indexed as

Quality ImprovementHumansLeadershipLong-Term CareNursing HomesOrganizational Innovation

Identifiers

PMID28650872
PMCPMC5533173

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.