Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28650427›Full record

ArticleLaboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology2017

Roflumilast reverses polymicrobial sepsis-induced liver damage by inhibiting inflammation in mice.

Hongfang Feng, Jiajia Chen, Haitao Wang, Yufang Cheng, Zhengqiang Zou, Qiuping Zhong, Jiangping Xu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Selective phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor roflumilast reduces inflammation and lung injury in models of betacoronavirus infection in mice.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
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  12. Knockdown of lncRNA LUCAT1 attenuates sepsis‑induced myocardial cell injury by sponging miR-642a.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Roflumilast, a Phosphodiesterases-4 (PDE4) Inhibitor, Alleviates Sepsis‑induced Acute Kidney Injury.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hongfang FengNeuropharmacology and Drug Discovery Group, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiajia ChenNeuropharmacology and Drug Discovery Group, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Haitao WangNeuropharmacology and Drug Discovery Group, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yufang ChengNeuropharmacology and Drug Discovery Group, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhengqiang ZouNeuropharmacology and Drug Discovery Group, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Qiuping ZhongNeuropharmacology and Drug Discovery Group, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiangping XuNeuropharmacology and Drug Discovery Group, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Southern Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sepsis is a life-threatening syndrome accompanied by an overwhelming inflammatory response and organ dysfunction. Selective targeting of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4) is currently being investigated as an effective therapeutic approach for inflammation-associated diseases. Roflumilast is a selective PDE4 inhibitor, used for the treatment of severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in clinic. However, its role in the treatment of sepsis-induced liver damage remains unclear. In the present study, we evaluated the effects of roflumilast in mice with cecal ligation and puncture-induced sepsis, and investigated the underlying mechanism. We found that roflumilast treatment improved survival in septic mice by reducing bacterial load locally and systemically, inhibiting the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha, and alleviating liver injury. These effects were associated with the inhibition of nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-κB), as well as degradation of NF-κB inhibitory protein alpha. The phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) was also markedly inhibited by roflumilast. Moreover, roflumilast significantly suppressed the activation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) and its upstream Janus kinase 1 and Janus kinase 2. Taken together, these results indicate that roflumilast prevents polymicrobial sepsis likely by suppressing NF-κB, p38 MAPK, and STAT3 pathways.

Indexed as

AminopyridinesAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBacterial LoadBenzamidesCyclopropanesCytokinesInflammationLiverLiver DiseasesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNF-kappa BSepsisSTAT3 Transcription FactorAminopyridinesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBenzamidesCyclopropanesCytokinesNF-kappa BRoflumilastStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID28650427
OpenAlexW2691474923

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.