Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28649161›Full record

ArticleProceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering2016

A system to track skin dose for neuro-interventional cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).

Sarath Vijayan, Zhenyu Xiong, Stephen Rudin, Daniel R Bednarek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Monte Carlo investigation of backscatter point spread function for X-ray imaging examinations.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2017
    Article
  3. Organ and effective dose reduction for region-of-interest (ROI) CBCT and fluoroscopy.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2017
    Article
  4. Skin dose mapping for non-uniform x-ray fields using a backscatter point spread function.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sarath VijayanToshiba Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214.
Zhenyu XiongToshiba Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214.
Stephen RudinToshiba Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214.
Daniel R BednarekToshiba Stroke and Vascular Research Center, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214.

Funding

Micro-Radiographic Imager for Neuroovascular InterventionsR01EB002873 · NIBIB · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI RUDIN, STEPHEN · 2003 to 2015
$5.6M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB002873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The skin-dose tracking system (DTS) provides a color-coded illustration of the cumulative skin-dose distribution on a closely-matching 3D graphic of the patient during fluoroscopic interventions in real-time for immediate feedback to the interventionist. The skin-dose tracking utility of DTS has been extended to include cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) of neurointerventions. While the DTS was developed to track the entrance skin dose including backscatter, a significant part of the dose in CBCT is contributed by exit primary radiation and scatter due to the many overlapping projections during the rotational scan. The variation of backscatter inside and outside the collimated beam was measured with radiochromic film and a curve was fit to obtain a scatter spread function that could be applied in the DTS. Likewise, the exit dose distribution was measured with radiochromic film for a single projection and a correction factor was determined as a function of path length through the head. Both of these sources of skin dose are added for every projection in the CBCT scan to obtain a total dose mapping over the patient graphic. Results show the backscatter to follow a sigmoidal falloff near the edge of the beam, extending outside the beam as far as 8 cm. The exit dose measured for a cylindrical CTDI phantom was nearly 10 % of the entrance peak skin dose for the central ray. The dose mapping performed by the DTS for a CBCT scan was compared to that measured with radiochromic film and a CTDI-head phantom with good agreement.

Identifiers

PMID28649161
PMCPMC5482213

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.