Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28649092›Full record

ArticleEndocrine-related cancer2017

Aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a potential tumour suppressor in pituitary adenomas.

R Formosa, J Borg, J Vassallo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine-related cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Pituitary Tumorigenesis-Implications for Management.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. AhR and Cancer: From Gene Profiling to Targeted Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. The Role of Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR) in Brain Tumors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

R FormosaDepartment of MedicineFaculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.
J BorgDepartment of Applied Biomedical ScienceFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Malta, Msida, Malta.
J VassalloDepartment of MedicineFaculty of Medicine and Surgery, University of Malta, Msida, Malta josanne.vassallo@um.edu.mt.
University of Malta · MTMater Dei Hospital · MT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pituitary adenomas (PA) represent the largest group of intracranial neoplasms and yet the molecular mechanisms driving this disease remain largely unknown. The aim of this study was to use a high-throughput screening method to identify molecular pathways that may be playing a significant and consistent role in PA. RNA profiling using microarrays on eight local PAs identified the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) signalling pathway as a key canonical pathway downregulated in all PA types. This was confirmed by real-time PCR in 31 tumours. The AHR has been shown to regulate cell cycle progression in various cell types; however, its role in pituitary tissue has never been investigated. In order to validate the role of AHR in PA behaviour, further functional studies were undertaken. Over-expression of AHR in GH3 cells revealed a tumour suppressor potential independent of exogenous ligand activation by benzo α-pyrene (BαP). Cell cycle analysis and quantitative PCR of cell cycle regulator genes revealed that both unstimulated and BαP-stimulated AHR reduced E2F-driven transcription and altered expression of cell cycle regulator genes, thus increasing the percentage of cells in G

Indexed as

AdenomaAdultAgedCell Cycle ProteinsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedPituitary NeoplasmsReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonRNA, Small InterferingCell Cycle ProteinsReceptors, Aryl HydrocarbonRNA, Small InterferingAHRmicroarraypituitary adenomatumour suppressor

Identifiers

PMID28649092
PMCPMC5541251
OpenAlexW2707916185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.