Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28648667›Full record

ArticleHeart rhythm2017

Simultaneous recordings of intrinsic cardiac nerve activity and skin sympathetic nerve activity from human patients during the postoperative period.

Mark J Shen, Arthur C Coffey, Susan Straka, David E Adams, David B Wagner, Richard J Kovacs, Michael Clark, Changyu Shen, Lan S Chen, Thomas H Everett and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart rhythm, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03243448 (Using Skin Sympathetic Nerve Activity to Estimate Sympathetic Tone in Human), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03243448 enrolling by invitationnot on this map

Using Skin Sympathetic Nerve Activity to Estimate Sympathetic Tone in Human

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial HospitalRan2016 to 2032Enrolled1,000ConditionsNerve, Disorder, Sympathetic, Healthy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Autonomic Modulation of Atrial Fibrillation.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2023
    Review
  3. The cardiac autonomic nervous system: an introduction.Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Atrial Myopathy.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2019
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Ganglionated plexi as neuromodulation targets for atrial fibrillation.Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark J ShenKrannert Institute of Cardiology and the Division of Cardiology, Indiana University School of Medicine and Indiana University Health Physicians, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Arthur C CoffeyDepartment of Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine and Indiana University Health Physicians, Indianapolis, Indiana; Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine and Indiana University Health Physicians, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Susan StrakaKrannert Institute of Cardiology and the Division of Cardiology, Indiana University School of Medicine and Indiana University Health Physicians, Indianapolis, Indiana.
David E AdamsKrannert Institute of Cardiology and the Division of Cardiology, Indiana University School of Medicine and Indiana University Health Physicians, Indianapolis, Indiana.
David B WagnerKrannert Institute of Cardiology and the Division of Cardiology, Indiana University School of Medicine and Indiana University Health Physicians, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Richard J KovacsKrannert Institute of Cardiology and the Division of Cardiology, Indiana University School of Medicine and Indiana University Health Physicians, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Michael ClarkKrannert Institute of Cardiology and the Division of Cardiology, Indiana University School of Medicine and Indiana University Health Physicians, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Changyu ShenRichard A. and Susan F. Smith Center for Outcomes Research in Cardiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Lan S ChenDepartment of Neurology, Indiana University School of Medicine and Indiana University Health Physicians, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Thomas H EverettKrannert Institute of Cardiology and the Division of Cardiology, Indiana University School of Medicine and Indiana University Health Physicians, Indianapolis, Indiana.
Shien-Fong LinKrannert Institute of Cardiology and the Division of Cardiology, Indiana University School of Medicine and Indiana University Health Physicians, Indianapolis, Indiana; Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Chiao-Tung University, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan.
Peng-Sheng ChenKrannert Institute of Cardiology and the Division of Cardiology, Indiana University School of Medicine and Indiana University Health Physicians, Indianapolis, Indiana. Electronic address: chenpp@iu.edu.
Indiana University Health · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · US

Funding

WAVE DYNAMICS IN NORMAL AND DISEASED RABBIT HEARTSP01HL078931 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WEISS, JAMES · 2005 to 2015
$20.7M
Thoracic Veins and Sustained Atrial FibrillationR01HL071140 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI CHEN, PENG-SHENG · 2002 to 2014
$4.7M
Fibrillation and DefibrillationR01HL078932 · NHLBI · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI CHEN, PENG-SHENG · 2005 to 2010
$2.3M
Skin Sympathetic Nerve Activity and Cardiac ArrhythmiasR42DA043391 · NIDA · ARRHYTHMOTECH, LLC · PI EVERETT, THOMAS H · 2016 to 2017
$1.5M
Neuromodulation for Atrial Fibrillation ControlR56HL071140 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI CHEN, PENG-SHENG · 2016 to 2016
$461k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL078931NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071140NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078932NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL071140NIDA NIH HHS R42 DA043391
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntrinsic cardiac nerve activity (ICNA) and skin nerve activity (SKNA) are both associated with cardiac arrhythmias in dogs.

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to test the hypothesis that ICNA and SKNA correlate with postoperative cardiac arrhythmias in humans.

methodsEleven patients (mean age 60 ± 13 years; 4 women) were enrolled in this study. Electrical signals were simultaneously recorded from electrocardiogram (ECG) patch electrodes on the chest wall and from 2 temporary pacing wires placed during open heart surgery on the left atrial epicardial fat pad. The signals were filtered to display SKNA and ICNA. Premature atrial contractions (PACs) and premature ventricular contractions were determined manually. The SKNA and ICNA of the first 300 minutes of each patient were calculated minute by minute to determine baseline average amplitudes of nerve activities and to determine their correlation with arrhythmia burden.

resultsWe processed 1365 ± 973 minutes of recording per patient. Low-amplitude SKNA and ICNA were present at all time, while the burst discharges were observed much less frequently. Both SKNA and burst ICNA were significantly associated with the onset of PACs and premature ventricular contractions. Baseline average ICNA (aICNA), but not average SKNA, had a significant association with PAC burden. The correlation coefficient (r) between aICNA and PAC burden was 0.78 (P < .01). A patient with the greatest aICNA developed postoperative atrial fibrillation.

conclusionICNA and SKNA can be recorded from human patients in the postoperative period. The baseline magnitude of ICNA correlates with PAC burden and development of postoperative atrial fibrillation.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyPostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedAtrial FibrillationCardiac Surgical ProceduresFemaleHeart AtriaHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedSympathetic Nervous SystemArrhythmiasAtrial fibrillationOpen heart surgeryPremature atrial contractionsPremature ventricular contractions

Identifiers

PMID28648667
PMCPMC5671888
OpenAlexW2710783429

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.