Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28647344›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of investigative dermatology2017

Oncogene-Expressing Senescent Melanocytes Up-Regulate MHC Class II, a Candidate Melanoma Suppressor Function.

John van Tuyn, Farah Jaber-Hijazi, Douglas MacKenzie, John J Cole, Elizabeth Mann, Jeff S Pawlikowski, Taranjit Singh Rai, David M Nelson, Tony McBryan, Andre Ivanov and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of investigative dermatology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The states of senescent cells.Biochemical Society transactions · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

John van TuynInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, UK.
Farah Jaber-HijaziInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, UK.
Douglas MacKenzieInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, UK.
John J ColeInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, UK.
Elizabeth MannInstitute for Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Jeff S PawlikowskiVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Taranjit Singh RaiInstitute of Biomedical and Environmental Health Research, University of the West of Scotland, Paisley, UK.
David M NelsonInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, UK.
Tony McBryanInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, UK.
Andre IvanovBarts Cancer Institute. Queen Mary, University of London. Charterhouse Square, London, UK.
Karen BlythBeatson Institute for Cancer Research, Garscube Estate. Switchback Road, Glasgow, UK.
Hong WuFox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Simon MillingInstitute for Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Peter D AdamsInstitute of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Garscube Estate, Switchback Road, Glasgow, UK; Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute, San Diego, California, USA. Electronic address: padams@sbpdiscovery.org.
University of Glasgow · GBCancer Research UK Scotland Institute · GBDiscovery Institute · USFox Chase Cancer Center · USQueen Mary University of London · GBUniversity of the West of Scotland · GBVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Cancer Research UK 16566Cancer Research UK C10652/A16566Medical Research Council MR/K021095/1Medical Research Council MR/M000605/1Medical Research Council MR/N023625/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

On acquisition of an oncogenic mutation, primary human and mouse cells can enter oncogene-induced senescence (OIS). OIS is characterized by a stable proliferation arrest and secretion of proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines, the senescence-associated secretory phenotype. Proliferation arrest and the senescence-associated secretory phenotype collaborate to enact tumor suppression, the former by blocking cell proliferation and the latter by recruiting immune cells to clear damaged cells. However, the interactions of OIS cells with the immune system are still poorly defined. Here, we show that engagement of OIS in primary human melanocytes, specifically by melanoma driver mutations NRASQ61K and BRAFV600E, causes expression of the major histocompatibility class II antigen presentation apparatus, via secreted IL-1ß signaling and expression of CIITA, a master regulator of major histocompatibility class II gene transcription. In vitro, OIS melanocytes activate T-cell proliferation. In vivo, nonproliferating oncogene-expressing melanocytes localize to skin-draining lymph nodes, where they induce T-cell proliferation and an antigen presentation gene expression signature. In patients, expression of major histocompatibility class II in melanoma is linked to favorable disease outcome. We propose that OIS in melanocytes is accompanied by an antigen presentation phenotype, likely to promote tumor suppression via activation of the adaptive immune system.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCellular SenescenceGenes, MHC Class IIHumansMelanocytesMelanomaMiceOncogenesSignal Transduction

Identifiers

PMID28647344
PMCPMC5613751
OpenAlexW2676406204

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.