Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28647013›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry2017

Autism Spectrum Symptoms in a Tourette's Disorder Sample.

Sabrina M Darrow, Marco Grados, Paul Sandor, Matthew E Hirschtritt, Cornelia Illmann, Lisa Osiecki, Yves Dion, Robert King, David Pauls, Cathy L Budman and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Genes · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 12 institutions in 3 countries.

Sabrina M DarrowUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Marco GradosJohns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore.
Paul SandorUniversity of Toronto and University Health Network, and Youthdale Treatment Centers, Ontario, Canada.
Matthew E HirschtrittUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Cornelia IllmannPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Lisa OsieckiPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Yves DionUniversity of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Robert KingYale Child Study Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
David PaulsPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Cathy L BudmanNorth Shore/Long Island Jewish Health System, Feinstein Institute for Medical Research, Manhasset, NY.
Danielle C CathUniversity of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen; Utrecht University; and Drenthe Mental Health Institution, Assen, the Netherlands.
Erica GreenbergPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston.
Gholson J LyonStanley Institute for Cognitive Genomics, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY.
William M McMahonUniversity of Utah, Salt Lake City.
Paul C LeeTripler Army Medical Center, Honolulu.
Kevin L DelucchiUniversity of California, San Francisco.
Jeremiah M ScharfPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston; Massachusetts General and Brigham and Women's Hospitals, Boston.
Carol A MathewsUniversity of Florida, Gainesville. Electronic address: carolmathews@ufl.edu.
Massachusetts General Hospital · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USCold Spring Harbor Laboratory · USJohns Hopkins University · USNorthwell Health · USTripler Army Medical Center · USUniversité de Montréal · CAUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Utah · USUtrecht University · NLYale University · US

Funding

GENETICS OF TOURETTE SYNDROMER01NS016648 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PAULS, DAVID L · 1985 to 2009
$9.0M
A Genetic Linkage Study of GTSU01NS040024 · NINDS · TOURETTE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA, INC. · PI SCHARF, JEREMIAH M · 2007 to 2012
$8.0M
TRAINING THE NEXT GENERATION OF MENTAL HEALTH RESEARCHERSR25MH060482 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI DANIEL H MATHALON, Susan M. Voglmaier · 2000 to 2026
$5.2M
Refining the Tourette Syndrome phenotype across diagnoses to aid gene discoveryR01MH096767 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MATHEWS, CAROL A · 2013 to 2015
$1.2M
Advancing Tourette Syndrome genetics using bioinformatics and genome biologyK02NS085048 · NINDS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SCHARF, JEREMIAH M · 2014 to 2018
$1.0M
Translational phenomics and genomics of Gilles de la Tourette SyndromeK23MH085057 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SCHARF, JEREMIAH M · 2009 to 2013
$929k
NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF PSYCHIATRIC AND NEUROLOGICAL PATIENTSZ01MH000508 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI MIRSKY, ALLAN F. · 1985 to 2006
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 MH000508NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH085057NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096767NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH060482NINDS NIH HHS K02 NS085048NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS016648NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS040024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTourette's disorder (TD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) share clinical features and possibly an overlapping etiology. The aims of this study were to examine ASD symptom rates in participants with TD, and to characterize the relationships between ASD symptom patterns and TD, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

methodParticipants with TD (n = 535) and their family members (n =234) recruited for genetic studies reported TD, OCD, and ADHD symptoms and completed the Social Responsiveness Scale Second Edition (SRS), which was used to characterize ASD symptoms.

resultsSRS scores in participants with TD were similar to those observed in other clinical samples but lower than in ASD samples (mean SRS total raw score = 51; SD = 32.4). More children with TD met cut-off criteria for ASD (22.8%) than adults with TD (8.7%). The elevated rate in children was primarily due to high scores on the SRS Repetitive and Restricted Behaviors (RRB) subscale. Total SRS scores were correlated with TD (r = 0.27), OCD (r = 0.37), and ADHD (r = 0.44) and were higher among individuals with OCD symptom-based phenotypes than for those with tics alone.

conclusionHigher observed rates of ASD among children affected by TD may in part be due to difficulty in discriminating complex tics and OCD symptoms from ASD symptoms. Careful examination of ASD-specific symptom patterns (social communication vs. repetitive behaviors) is essential. Independent of ASD, the SRS may be a useful tool for identifying patients with TD with impairments in social communication that potentially place them at risk for bullying and other negative sequelae.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityAutism Spectrum DisorderChildComorbidityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObsessive-Compulsive DisorderTourette SyndromeYoung Adultattention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderautismheritabilityobsessive-compulsive disorderTourette's disorder

Identifiers

PMID28647013
PMCPMC5648014
OpenAlexW2612281167

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.