Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28646959›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of infection2017

Is chickenpox so bad, what do we know about immunity to varicella zoster virus, and what does it tell us about the future?

Anne A Gershon

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of infection, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. SARS-CoV-2 Liability: The Hidden Mystery Behind Its Presentation in Children.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Review
  20. Cranial nerve involvement in varicella zoster virus after renal transplantation.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anne A GershonColumbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, 630 West 168th Street, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: aag1@cumc.columbia.edu.
Columbia University · US

Funding

VZV in the enteric nervous system: pathogenesis and consequencesR01DK093094 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MICHAEL D GERSHON, Anne A. Gershon · 2011 to 2026
$5.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varicella and zoster continue to cause significant morbidity and even mortality in children and adults. Complications include bacterial superinfection, central nervous system manifestations such as meningitis, encephalitis, and cerebellar ataxia, and pain syndromes especially post herpetic neuralgia. Many developed countries but not all, are now administering live attenuated varicella vaccine routinely, with a decrease in the incidence of disease, providing personal and herd immunity. There is some controversy, however, in some countries concerning whether a decrease in the circulation of wild type virus will result in loss of immunity to VZV in persons who have already had varicella. This manuscript reviews the complications of varicella and zoster in detail, the reasons for development of vaccines against these diseases, complications of vaccinations, and mechanisms by which immunity to this virus develops and is maintained. There are strong indications that the best way to control disease and spread of this virus is by vaccination against both.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityChickenpoxChickenpox VaccineHerpesvirus 3, HumanHerpes ZosterHerpes Zoster VaccineHumansVaccines, AttenuatedChickenpox VaccineHerpes Zoster VaccineVaccines, AttenuatedChickenpoxLatencyReactivationVaccinationVaricellaZoster

Identifiers

PMID28646959
PMCPMC5726865
OpenAlexW2707003886

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.