Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28646909›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2017

The morphological regeneration and functional restoration of bladder defects by a novel scaffold and adipose-derived stem cells in a rat augmentation model.

Qiong Wang, Dong-Dong Xiao, Hao Yan, Yang Zhao, Shi Fu, Juan Zhou, Zhong Wang, Zhe Zhou, Ming Zhang, Mu-Jun Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiong WangDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Shanghai Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, No. 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China.
Dong-Dong XiaoDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Shanghai Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, No. 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China.
Hao YanDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Shanghai Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, No. 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China.
Yang ZhaoDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Shi FuDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Juan ZhouDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Zhong WangDepartment of Urology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200011, People's Republic of China.
Zhe ZhouDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Shanghai Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, No. 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China.
Ming ZhangDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Shanghai Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, No. 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China. zhangm4911@163.com.
Mu-Jun LuDepartment of Urology and Andrology, Shanghai Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, School of Medicine, No. 145 Middle Shandong Road, Shanghai, 200001, People's Republic of China. lumujun@163.com.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNRenji Hospital · CNShanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to the multilineage differentiation ability and paracrine role of adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) for bladder defect repair, various scaffolds have been applied in combination with ASCs to promote bladder regeneration and restore bladder function. However, the low survival rate of ASCs and the difficulty of promoting bladder functional recovery are still unsolved. To explore these problems, we investigated the feasibility of a novel scaffold seeded with ASCs in a rat model of bladder augmentation.

methodsA novel autologous myofibroblast (AM)-silk fibroin (SF) scaffold was harvested after subcutaneously prefabricating the bladder acellular matrix grafts (BAMG) and SF by removing the BAMG. The AM-SF scaffolds were then seeded with ASCs (AM-SF-ASCs). Fifty percent supratrigonal cystectomies were performed followed by augmenting the cystectomized defects with AM-SF scaffolds or AM-SF-ASCs. The histological and functional assessments of bladders were performed 2, 4, and 12 weeks after surgery while the ASCs were tracked in vivo.

resultsFor bladder tissue regeneration, immunofluorescence analysis revealed that AM-SF-ASCs (the experimental group) promoted better morphological regeneration of the urothelium, vessels, bladder smooth muscle, and nerve than AM-SF scaffolds (the control group). Regarding functional restoration, the AM-SF-ASC group exhibited higher bladder compliance and relatively normal micturition pattern compared to the AM-SF group. In addition, a certain number of surviving ASCs could be found in vivo 12 weeks after implantation, and some of them had differentiated into smooth muscle cells.

conclusionsThe AM-SF scaffolds with ASCs could rapidly promote bladder morphological regeneration and improved bladder urinary function. In addition, the bag-shaped structure of the AM-SF scaffold can improve the survival of ASCs for at least 12 weeks. This strategy of AM-SF-ASCs has a potential to repair large-scale bladder defects in the clinic in the future.

Indexed as

RegenerationUrinary BladderAdipose TissueAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalExtracellular MatrixFibroinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyStem CellsTissue ScaffoldsFibroinsAdipose-derived stem cellsBladder regenerationFunctional restorationScaffold

Identifiers

PMID28646909
PMCPMC5482942
OpenAlexW2658110680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.