Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28646856›Full record

ArticleBMC immunology2017

The imbalance of Th17/Treg cells is involved in the progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in mice.

Beihui He, Liyan Wu, Wei Xie, Yitong Shao, Jianping Jiang, Zhenzhong Zhao, Maoxiang Yan, Zhiyun Chen, Dawei Cui

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC immunology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Generalized Pustular Psoriasis and Systemic Organ Dysfunctions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Beihui HeLaboratory of Digestive Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, 54,Youdian Road, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Liyan WuLaboratory of Digestive Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, 54,Youdian Road, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Wei XieDepartment of Equipment, the Third People's Hospital of Hangzhou, 38,Westlake Road, Hangzhou, 310009, People's Republic of China.
Yitong ShaoThe University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3000, Australia.
Jianping JiangDepartment of Preparation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, 54,Youdian Road, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhenzhong ZhaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, the Second People's Hospital of Yuhang District of Hangzhou, 80,Anle Road, Yuhang District of Hangzhou, 311100, People's Republic of China.
Maoxiang YanLaboratory of Digestive Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, 54,Youdian Road, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhiyun ChenLaboratory of Digestive Disease, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, 54,Youdian Road, Hangzhou, 310006, Zhejiang Province, People's Republic of China. zhiyunchen63@163.com.
Dawei CuiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, College of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310003, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNFirst People's Hospital of Yuhang District · CNThird People's Hospital of Hangzhou · CNUniversity of Melbourne · AUZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common, chronic liver disease worldwide. Recent studies have shown that T helper (Th) 17 and regulatory T (Treg) cells play critical roles in various disorders of liver inflammation. Here, we explored the value of polyene phosphatidylcholine capsules (PPC) for regulating the imbalance of Th17/Treg cells in the pathogenesis of mice with NAFLD.

methodsC57BL/6 mice were randomly divided into three groups as follows:normal diet (ND), high-fat diet (HF),and HF plus PPC(HF + PPC). The frequencies of splenic Th17 and Treg cells were measured by flow cytometry, and their related cytokines were analyzed by CBA and real-time PCR.

resultsAt the end of 24 weeks, mice in the HF group had a higher frequency of intrahepatic Th17 cells,and a lower proportion of Treg cells compared with the ND group. The levels of Th17 cell-related cytokines (IL-6, IL-17 and IL-23) in serum and in liver tisse were increased,and the hepatic mRNA levels of RORγt, STAT3 and IL-6 were also increased. By contrast,the FoxP3 mRNA level was decreased in the HF group. Moreover, significant pathological and biochemical changes in the liver, as well as serum biochemical changes, were found in mice with NAFLD. Interestingly, following treatment with PPC, the levels of liver inflammation,frequencies of Th17/Treg cells and associated cytokines,and biochemical data were significantly altered.

conclusionThese findings demonstrate a critical role for PPC in partially attenuating liver inflammatory responses in mice with NAFLD that involves the imbalance of Treg/Th17 cells and associated cytokines.

Indexed as

AnimalsCapsulesCells, CulturedCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansImmunomodulationInflammationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePhosphatidylcholinesTh17 CellsTh1-Th2 BalanceCapsulesCytokinesForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mousePhosphatidylcholinespolyene phosphatidylcholineNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseTh17 cellsTreg cells

Identifiers

PMID28646856
PMCPMC5483270
OpenAlexW2679765287

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.