Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28645311›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2017

Zika virus tropism and interactions in myelinating neural cell cultures: CNS cells and myelin are preferentially affected.

Stephanie L Cumberworth, Jennifer A Barrie, Madeleine E Cunningham, Daniely Paulino Gomes de Figueiredo, Verena Schultz, Adrian J Wilder-Smith, Benjamin Brennan, Lindomar J Pena, Rafael Freitas de Oliveira França, Christopher Linington and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Zika Virus Neuropathogenesis-Research and Understanding.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. SARM1 detection in myelinating glia:Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  14. Myelinating Co-Culture as a Model to Study Anti-NMDAR Neurotoxicity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Stephanie L CumberworthMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, G61 1QH, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Jennifer A BarrieInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, G12 8TA, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Madeleine E CunninghamInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, G12 8TA, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Daniely Paulino Gomes de FigueiredoInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, G12 8TA, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Verena SchultzInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, G12 8TA, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Adrian J Wilder-SmithInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, G12 8TA, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Benjamin BrennanMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, G61 1QH, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Lindomar J PenaOswaldo Cruz Foundation/Aggeu Magalhães Institute, Department of Virology, UFPE Campus-Cidade Universitária, Recife/PE, Brazil.
Rafael Freitas de Oliveira FrançaOswaldo Cruz Foundation/Aggeu Magalhães Institute, Department of Virology, UFPE Campus-Cidade Universitária, Recife/PE, Brazil.
Christopher LiningtonInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, G12 8TA, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Susan C BarnettInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, G12 8TA, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Hugh J WillisonInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, G12 8TA, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Alain KohlMRC-University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research, G61 1QH, Glasgow, Scotland, UK. alain.kohl@glasgow.ac.uk.
Julia M EdgarInstitute of Infection, Immunity and Inflammation, College of Medical Veterinary and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, G12 8TA, Glasgow, Scotland, UK. Julia.Edgar@glasgow.ac.uk.
University of Glasgow · GBMRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GBFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BRMax Planck Institute of Experimental Medicine · DE

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_15105Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/8Medical Research Council MR/K501335/1Medical Research Council MR/N017552/1National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research G0800572/1National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research NC/K50032X/1National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research NC/L000423/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 203680/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust WT092805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent global outbreak of Zika virus (ZIKV) infection has been linked to severe neurological disorders affecting the peripheral and central nervous systems (PNS and CNS, respectively). The pathobiology underlying these diverse clinical phenotypes are the subject of intense research; however, even the principal neural cell types vulnerable to productive Zika infection remain poorly characterised. Here we used CNS and PNS myelinating cultures from wild type and Ifnar1 knockout mice to examine neuronal and glial tropism and short-term consequences of direct infection with a Brazilian variant of ZIKV. Cell cultures were infected pre- or post-myelination for various intervals, then stained with cell-type and ZIKV-specific antibodies. In bypassing systemic immunity using ex vivo culture, and the type I interferon response in Ifnar1 deficient cells, we were able to evaluate the intrinsic infectivity of neural cells. Through systematic quantification of ZIKV infected cells in myelinating cultures, we found that ZIKV infection is enhanced in the absence of the type I interferon responses and that CNS cells are considerably more susceptible to infection than PNS cells. In particular, we demonstrate that CNS axons and myelinating oligodendrocytes are especially vulnerable to injury. These results have implications for understanding the pathobiology of neurological symptoms associated with ZIKV infection. Furthermore, we provide a quantifiable ex vivo infection model that can be used for fundamental and therapeutic studies on viral neuroinvasion and its consequences.

Indexed as

Viral TropismAnimalsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalGanglia, SpinalImmunohistochemistryMice, 129 StrainMice, KnockoutMyelin SheathNeuronsReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaSpinal CordZika VirusZika Virus InfectionIfnar1 protein, mouseReceptor, Interferon alpha-betaAxonCentral nervous systemMurineMyelinPeripheral nervous systemTropismZika virus

Identifiers

PMID28645311
PMCPMC5481922
OpenAlexW2663159293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.