Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28643456›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists2017

IRF6 expression in basal epithelium partially rescues Irf6 knockout mice.

Youssef A Kousa, Dina Moussa, Brian C Schutte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. AnDevelopment (Cambridge, England) · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A cleft lip and palate gene, Irf6, is involved in osteoblast differentiation of craniofacial bone.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2019
    Article
  11. IRF6 and AP2A Interaction Regulates Epidermal Development.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Youssef A KousaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-6049-8144
Dina MoussaDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.
Brian C SchutteDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan.

Funding

CLONING AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THE VAN DER WOUDE GENER01DE013513 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SCHUTTE, BRIAN C · 2000 to 2009
$2.6M
Role of Irf6 in palatal epitheliumF31DE022696 · NIDCR · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KOUSA, YOUSSEF A · 2012 to 2013
$60k
NIDCR NIH HHS F31 DE022696NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE013513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMutations in IRF6, CHUK (IKKA), and RIPK4 can lead to a disease spectrum that includes cutaneous, limb, and craniofacial malformations. Loss of these alleles in the mouse leads to perinatal lethality and severe cutaneous, limb, and craniofacial defects also. Genetic rescue in the mouse has been shown for Ikka and Ripk4.

resultsHere, we show partial genetic rescue of Irf6 knockout embryos using the KRT14 promoter to drive Irf6 expression in the basal epithelium. In contrast to Irf6 knockout embryos, rescue embryos survive the immediate perinatal period. Macroscopic examination reveals rescue of skin adhesions between the axial and appendicular skeleton. Unexpectedly, KRT14-driven Irf6 expression does not completely rescue orofacial clefting and adhesions between the palate and tongue, suggesting the importance of cell-autonomous IRF6 expression in periderm. Like knockout embryos, Irf6 rescue embryos also have persistent esophageal adhesions, which likely contribute to postnatal demise.

conclusionsTogether, these data suggest that targeted expression of IRF6 can significantly reduce disease severity, but that a minimum level of Irf6 in both periderm and basal epithelial cells is necessary for orofacial development. Therefore, homologous human and mouse phenotypes are observed for IRF6, IKKA, and RIPK4. In this work, we show that altering the expression level of IRF6 dramatically modified this phenotype in utero. Developmental Dynamics 246:670-681, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Indexed as

Abnormalities, MultipleAnimalsCleft LipFemaleHumansI-kappa B KinaseInterferon Regulatory FactorsKeratin-14MaleMiceMice, KnockoutMutationProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesChuk protein, mouseI-kappa B KinaseInterferon Regulatory FactorsIRF6 protein, mouseKeratin-14Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesRipk4 protein, mousecleft lip and palateepidermisepitheliumgenetic rescueGRHL3IRF6limb defectsmouse modelsoral peridermpopliteal pterygium syndromeVan der Woude syndrome

Identifiers

PMID28643456
PMCPMC5552062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.