Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28643436›Full record

Trial reportNeurogastroenterology and motility2017

Emotional awareness and expression training improves irritable bowel syndrome: A randomized controlled trial.

E R Thakur, H J Holmes, N A Lockhart, J N Carty, M S Ziadni, H K Doherty, J M Lackner, H Schubiner, M A Lumley

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01886027 nacompletednot on this map

Stress Management for Irritable Bowel Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorWayne State UniversityRan2013 to 2015Enrolled106ConditionsIrritable Bowel SyndromeArmsEmotional Awareness and Expression Training, Relaxation Training
NCT05014126 early_phase1completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Online "Pain, Stress & Emotions" Class in Chronic Pain: Single-arm Efficacy Test

TypeinterventionalSponsorStanford UniversityRan2021 to 2022Enrolled74ConditionsChronic PainArmsPain, Stress and Emotions
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. A life-stress, emotional awareness, and expression interview for primary care patients with medically unexplained symptoms: A randomized controlled trial.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

E R ThakurDepartment of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2242-2725
H J HolmesDepartment of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
N A LockhartDepartment of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
J N CartyDepartment of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
M S ZiadniDepartment of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
H K DohertyDepartment of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
J M LacknerDepartment of Medicine, University at Buffalo School of Medicine, SUNY, Buffalo, NY, USA.
H SchubinerDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. John/Providence Health System, Southfield, MI, USA.
M A LumleyDepartment of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Wayne State University · USAscension · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Research Training in Pain and Substance Use DisordersT32DA035165 · NIDA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SEAN C MACKEY · 2013 to 2026
$7.2M
Emotional Exposure and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies for FibromyalgiaR01AR057808 · NIAMS · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LUMLEY, MARK A · 2010 to 2014
$3.2M
Anger Suppression and Expression among Chronic Pain PatientsR01AR057047 · NIAMS · RUSH UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BURNS, JOHN W. · 2010 to 2013
$1.9M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057047NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR057808NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA035165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent clinical guidelines identify several psychological treatments for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). IBS patients, however, have elevated trauma, life stress, relationship conflicts, and emotional avoidance, which few therapies directly target. We tested the effects of emotional awareness and expression training (EAET) compared to an evidence-based comparison condition-relaxation training-and a waitlist control condition.

methodsAdults with IBS (N=106; 80% female, Mean age=36 years) were randomized to EAET, relaxation training, or waitlist control. Both EAET and relaxation training were administered in three, weekly, 50-minute, individual sessions. All patients completed the IBS Symptom Severity Scale (primary outcome), IBS Quality of Life, and Brief Symptom Inventory (anxiety, depressive, and hostility symptoms) at pretreatment and at 2 weeks posttreatment and 10 weeks follow-up (primary endpoint). KEY

resultsCompared to waitlist controls, EAET, but not relaxation training, significantly reduced IBS symptom severity at 10-week follow-up. Both EAET and relaxation training improved quality of life at follow-up. Finally, EAET did not reduce psychological symptoms, whereas relaxation training reduced depressive symptoms at follow-up (and anxiety symptoms at posttreatment). CONCLUSIONS & INFERENCES: Brief emotional awareness and expression training that targeted trauma and emotional conflicts reduced somatic symptoms and improved quality of life in patients with IBS. This emotion-focused approach may be considered an additional treatment option for IBS, although research should compare EAET to a full cognitive-behavioral protocol and determine which patients are best suited for each approach. Registered at clinicaltrials.gov (NCT01886027).

Indexed as

AdultBehavior TherapyFemaleHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedTreatment Outcomeclinical trialemotional expressionirritable bowel syndromerelaxation

Identifiers

PMID28643436
PMCPMC5690851
OpenAlexW2697061910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.