Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28643242›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2018

What Influences Linkage to Care After Home-Based HIV Counseling and Testing?

Reshma Naik, Wanga Zembe, Fatima Adigun, Elizabeth Jackson, Hanani Tabana, Debra Jackson, Frank Feeley, Tanya Doherty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Reshma NaikHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa. reshnaik@gmail.com.
Wanga ZembeHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa.
Fatima AdigunDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Elizabeth JacksonHeilbrunn Department of Population and Family Health, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York City, NY, USA.
Hanani TabanaDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden.
Debra JacksonSchool of Public Health, University of the Western Cape, Bellville, South Africa.
Frank FeeleyDepartment of Global Health, School of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA.
Tanya DohertyHealth Systems Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Tygerberg, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To maximize the benefits of test and treat strategies that utilize community-based HIV testing, clients who test positive must link to care in a timely manner. However, linkage rates across the HIV treatment cascade are typically low and little is known about what might facilitate or hinder care-seeking behavior. This qualitative study was conducted within a home-based HIV counseling and testing (HBHCT) intervention in South Africa. In-depth interviews were conducted with 30 HBHCT clients who tested HIV positive to explore what influenced their care-seeking behavior. A set of field notes for 196 additional HBHCT clients who tested HIV positive at home were also reviewed and analyzed. Content analysis showed that linkage to care is influenced by a myriad of factors at the individual, relationship, community, and health system levels. These factors subtly interact and at times reinforce each other. While some factors such as belief in test results, coping ability, social support, and prior experiences with the health system affect clients' desire and motivation to seek care, others such as limited time and resources affect their agency to do so. To ensure that the benefits of community-based testing models are realized through timely linkage to care, programs and interventions must take into account and address clients' emotions, motivation levels, living situations, relationship dynamics, responsibilities, and personal resources.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CarePatient Acceptance of Health CareReferral and ConsultationAdultAnti-HIV AgentsCounselingFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHIVHIV InfectionsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMass ScreeningQualitative ResearchSouth AfricaAnti-HIV AgentsHIV/AIDSHIV care cascadeHIV counseling & testingHome-basedLinkage to careSouth AfricaTest and treat

Identifiers

PMID28643242
PMCPMC5847222

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.