Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28643021›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2017

The effect of 14-3-3ζ expression on tamoxifen resistance and breast cancer recurrence: a Danish population-based study.

Jake E Thistle, Ylva Hellberg, Kristina Mortensen, Stephen Hamilton-Dutoit, Anders Kjærsgaard, Deirdre Cronin-Fenton, Henrik Toft Sørensen, Timothy L Lash

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Overexpression of 14-3-3BioMed research international · 2020
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jake E ThistleDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Ylva HellbergInstitute of Pathology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Kristina MortensenInstitute of Pathology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Stephen Hamilton-DutoitInstitute of Pathology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Anders KjærsgaardDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Deirdre Cronin-FentonDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Henrik Toft SørensenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Timothy L LashDepartment of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. tlash@emory.edu.
Aarhus University Hospital · DKEmory University · US

Funding

New and integrated perspectives on modification of tamoxifen effectivenessR01CA166825 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LASH, TIMOTHY L. · 2013 to 2017
$2.8M
Modification of tamoxifen effectiveness by gene polymorphisms and other drugsR01CA118708 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI LASH, TIMOTHY L. · 2006 to 2009
$963k
Danish Medical Research Council DOK 1158859Kræftens Bekæmpelse DP06117Lundbeckfonden R167-2013-15861National Cancer Institute R01 CA118708National Cancer Institute R01 CA166825NCI NIH HHS R01 CA118708NCI NIH HHS R01 CA166825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOverexpression of 14-3-3ζ has been linked to breast cancer recurrence in several studies, including studies assessing its effect on tamoxifen resistance. The study was performed to estimate the effect of 14-3-3ζ and differentiate potential prognostic or predictive utility.

methodsA case-control study, nested in a population of 11,251 females residing on the Jutland Peninsula of Denmark, was performed. Participants were aged 35-69, diagnosed with stage I, II, or III breast cancer between 1985 and 2001, and registered with the Danish Breast Cancer Cooperative Group. We identified 541 recurrent breast cancer cases with estrogen receptor-positive disease treated with tamoxifen for at least 1 year (ER+/TAM+) and 300 cases with estrogen receptor-negative disease never treated with tamoxifen (ER-/TAM-). We matched cases to controls on ER/TAM status, date of surgery, menopausal status, stage, and county. 14-3-3ζ expression was assessed using immunohistochemistry on tissue microarrays. We computed the odds ratio (OR) associating 14-3-3ζ expression with breast cancer recurrence adjusting for confounding using logistic regression. A quantitative bias analysis was performed to account for bias due to expression assay methods.

resultsAssociations for cytoplasmic and nuclear 14-3-3ζ staining above the 50th percentile were near null in both ER+/TAM+ and ER-/TAM- patients. When examining combined 14-3-3ζ staining, the association increased in the ER+/TAM+ group (adjusted OR 1.44, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.05, 1.99). A nearly twofold increase in odds of recurrence was observed in above the 75th percentile staining of combined 14-3-3ζ, both for ER+/TAM+ patients (adjusted OR 1.93, 95% CI 1.15, 3.24) and ER-/TAM- patients (adjusted OR 1.93, 95% CI 1.03, 3.62), indicating potential prognostic utility.

conclusionEvidence is lacking to conclude that 14-3-3ζ is a useful marker of tamoxifen resistance; however, 14-3-3ζ expression is a potentially useful prognostic marker of breast cancer recurrence. Independent utility beyond established prognostic markers needs to be determined.

Indexed as

Gene Expression14-3-3 ProteinsAdultAgedAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesDenmarkDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm Staging14-3-3 ProteinsAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBiomarkers, TumorTamoxifen14-3-3ζBreast cancer recurrencePredictive markerPrognostic markerTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID28643021
PMCPMC5709204
OpenAlexW2656455856

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.