Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28642469›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Tracing the epidemic history of HIV-1 CRF01_AE clusters using near-complete genome sequences.

Xingguang Li, Haizhou Liu, Lu Liu, Yi Feng, Marcia L Kalish, Simon Y W Ho, Yiming Shao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed.

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  18. A New HIV-1 KMicrobiology spectrum · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xingguang LiState Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Haizhou LiuCentre for Emerging Infectious Diseases, The State Key Laboratory of Virology, Wuhan Institute of Virology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, China.
Lu LiuShantou University Medical College, Shantou, 515041, China.
Yi FengState Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China.
Marcia L KalishVanderbilt Institute for Global Health, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Simon Y W HoSchool of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, 2006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0361-2307
Yiming ShaoState Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, China. yshao08@gmail.com.

Funding

Multi-component HIV Intervention Packages for Chinese MSMR01AI094562 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI QIAN, HAN-ZHU, VERMUND, STEN H. · 2011 to 2014
$2.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI094562
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has a number of circulating recombinant forms that are the product of recombination between different HIV subtypes. The first circulating recombinant form of HIV-1 to be identified was CRF01_AE, which originated in Central Africa and is now most prevalent in Southeast and East Asia. In this study, we investigated the timescale, evolutionary history, and population genetics of the HIV-1 CRF01_AE strains primarily responsible for the epidemic in Asia. A further aim of our study was to define and standardize the nomenclature and provide well-characterized reference sequences for the phylogenetic transmission clusters of CRF01_AE. We analysed a data set of 334 near-complete genome sequences from various risk groups, sampled between 1990 and 2011 from nine countries. Phylogenetic analyses of these sequences were performed using maximum likelihood and Bayesian methods. Our study confirms that the diversity of HIV-1 CRF01_AE originated in Central Africa in the mid-1970s, was introduced into Thailand between 1979 and 1982, and began expanding there shortly afterwards (1982-1984). Subsequently, multiple clusters significantly contributed to China's HIV epidemic. A Bayesian skyline plot revealed the rapid expansion of CRF01_AE in China around 1999-2000. We identified at least eight different clusters of HIV-1 CRF01_AE formed by rapid expansion into different risk groups and geographic regions in China since the late 1980s.

Indexed as

Genome, ViralGenomicsGenotypeGenetic VariationGeographyHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansPhylogenyPhylogeographyRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID28642469
PMCPMC5481428

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.