Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28641779›Full record

ReviewMetabolism: clinical and experimental2017

Macrophage functions in lean and obese adipose tissue.

Dylan Thomas, Caroline Apovian

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Metabolism: clinical and experimental, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 182 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
182citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

182 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  15. New Frontiers in modeling the lipedema microenvironmentFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Diet supplementation with the macroalgaeFrontiers in nutrition · 2026
    Article
  20. Macrophages in metaflammation - fueling chronic inflammation in metabolic disease.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2025
    Review

122 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dylan ThomasSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Nutrition and Weight Management, Boston Medical Center, 88 East Newton Street, H-3600, Boston, MA 02118. Electronic address: dylan.thomas@bmc.org.
Caroline ApovianSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes, Nutrition and Weight Management, Boston Medical Center, 88 East Newton Street, Robinson 4400, Boston, MA 02118. Electronic address: caroline.apovian@bmc.org.

Funding

Transgenic CoreP30DK046200 · NIDDK · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CORKEY, BARBARA E. · 1992 to 2021
$25.0M
Inflammation in human obesity and type 2 diabetesR01DK108056 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI LAUFFENBURGER, DOUGLAS A, NIKOLAJCZYK, BARBARA · 2016 to 2019
$2.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK046200NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interactions between macrophages and adipocytes influence both metabolism and inflammation. Obesity-induced changes to macrophages and adipocytes lead to chronic inflammation and insulin resistance. This paper reviews the various functions of macrophages in lean and obese adipose tissue and how obesity alters adipose tissue macrophage phenotypes. Metabolic disease and insulin resistance shift the balance between numerous pro- and anti-inflammatory regulators of macrophages and create a feed-forward loop of increasing inflammatory macrophage activation and worsening adipocyte dysfunction. This ultimately leads to adipose tissue fibrosis and diabetes. The molecular mechanisms underlying these processes have therapeutic implications for obesity, metabolic syndrome, and diabetes.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdipose TissueDiabetes MellitusFibrosisHumansMacrophagesMetabolic SyndromeObesityAdiposeFibrosisInflammationInsulinMacrophageObesity

Identifiers

PMID28641779
PMCPMC5516622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.