Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28640870›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Dominance of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clones in a maternity hospital.

Edet E Udo, Noura Al-Sweih

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Methicillin-ResistantToxins · 2020
    Pooled it
  3. Molecular epidemiology of methicillin-resistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Genetic Complexity of CC5Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  6. Genomic profiling of methicillin-sensitiveFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Epidemiological typing of methicillin resistantInfection prevention in practice · 2021
    Article
  13. Molecular Characterization ofInfection and drug resistance · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. SCCHeliyon · 2019
    Article
  16. Livestock-Associated Methicillin-ResistantFrontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Molecular Characterization of Methicillin ResistantFrontiers in public health · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Edet E UdoDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Jabriya, Kuwait.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7269-7949
Noura Al-SweihDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Jabriya, Kuwait.
Kuwait University · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMethicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a major pathogen causing healthcare- and community- acquired infections. The purpose of this study was to characterize MRSA isolated at the Maternity Hospital between 2006 and 2011 for their genetic relatedness. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe MRSA isolates were investigated using a combination of antibiogram, Staphylococcal chromosome cassette mec (SCCmec) and spa typing to determine their relatedness to MRSA isolated in other Kuwait hospitals. The isolates were also investigated for the carriage of genes for Pantone valentine Leukocidin (PVL).

resultsA total of 103 MRSA obtained from 64 neonates, 17 adult patients and 12 healthcare workers. The isolates were resistant to Kanamycin (46.6%), gentamicin (40.8%), trimethoprim (32%), ciprofloxacin (22.3%), fusidic acid (16.5%), tetracycline (19.4%), erythromycin (15.5%), clindamycin (15.5%), streptomycin (11.6%) high-level mupirocin (2.9%) and chloramphenicol (0.9%). Twenty (19.4%) of the isolates were multiresistant. Thirty-one (30.0%) isolates were positive for PVL. Molecular typing revealed the presence of 11 clonal complexes and 23 clones with ST5-V-t002, (N = 22), ST22-IV-t223 (N = 18), ST22-IV-t852 (N = 10), ST80-IV-t044 (N = 7), ST5-V-t688 (N = 5), ST772-V-t657 (N = 5) and ST239-III-t860 (N = 4) constituting 66.9% of the isolates. Other clones were isolated sporadically. The number of MRSA isolates increased from two in 2006 to 22 in 2011 with a peak of 43 in 2008.

conclusionThe study revealed a high prevalence of community-associated MRSA Maternity hospital. The MRSA population consisted of known strains, such as ST239-III-t680, ST22-IV-t223/t852 and ST80-IV-t044, that were reported previously in Kuwait and novel strains such as ST5-V-t002, and several sporadic strains obtained for the first time in the Maternity hospital. This study has provided an initial data which will serve as a platform for future comparative studies on the distribution of MRSA clones in the Maternity hospital in Kuwait.

Indexed as

Hospitals, MaternityAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsCommunity-Acquired InfectionsHumansInfant, NewbornMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMolecular TypingAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID28640870
PMCPMC5480892
OpenAlexW2688197508

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.