Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28640357›Full record

ArticleCancer2017

RNA sequencing of esophageal adenocarcinomas identifies novel fusion transcripts, including NPC1-MELK, arising from a complex chromosomal rearrangement.

Zhixiong Wang, Yulan Cheng, John M Abraham, Rong Yan, Xi Liu, Wei Chen, Sariat Ibrahim, Gary P Schroth, Xiquan Ke, Yulong He and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhixiong WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8649-371X
Yulan ChengDivision of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
John M AbrahamDivision of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Rong YanDivision of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Xi LiuDivision of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Wei ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sariat IbrahimDivision of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Gary P SchrothCore Applications Group, Illumina, Incorporated, San Diego, California.
Xiquan KeDivision of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Yulong HeDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Stephen J MeltzerDivision of Gastroenterology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · USSun Yat-sen University · CNIllumina (United States) · US

Funding

Facile screening for esophageal cancer in LMICsUH3CA211457 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MELTZER, STEPHEN J, WANG, TZA-HUEI JEFF · 2019 to 2021
$2.8M
(PQC-1) Driver Events In IBD-Associated Neoplastic ProgressionR01CA190040 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MELTZER, STEPHEN J, SELARU, FLORIN · 2014 to 2017
$2.5M
Facile screening for esophageal cancer in LMICsUG3CA211457 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MELTZER, STEPHEN J, WANG, TZA-HUEI JEFF · 2017 to 2018
$861k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190040NCI NIH HHS UG3 CA211457NCI NIH HHS UH3 CA211457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies of chromosomal rearrangements and fusion transcripts have elucidated mechanisms of tumorigenesis and led to targeted cancer therapies. This study was aimed at identifying novel fusion transcripts in esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC).

methodsTo identify new fusion transcripts associated with EAC, targeted RNA sequencing and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) verification were performed in 40 EACs and matched nonmalignant specimens from the same patients. Genomic PCR and Sanger sequencing were performed to find the breakpoint of fusion genes.

resultsFive novel in-frame fusion transcripts were identified and verified in 40 EACs and in a validation cohort of 15 additional EACs (55 patients in all): fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2)-GRB2-associated binding protein 2 (GAB2) in 2 of 55 or 3.6%, Niemann-Pick C1 (NPC1)-maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK) in 2 of 55 or 3.6%, ubiquitin-specific peptidase 54 (USP54)-calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II γ (CAMK2G) in 2 of 55 or 3.6%, megakaryoblastic leukemia (translocation) 1 (MKL1)-fibulin 1 (FBLN1) in 1 of 55 or 1.8%, and CCR4-NOT transcription complex subunit 2 (CNOT2)-chromosome 12 open reading frame 49 (C12orf49) in 1 of 55 or 1.8%. A genomic analysis indicated that NPC1-MELK arose from a complex interchromosomal translocation event involving chromosomes 18, 3, and 9 with 3 rearrangement points, and this was consistent with chromoplexy.

conclusionsThese data indicate that fusion transcripts occur at a stable frequency in EAC. Furthermore, our results indicate that chromoplexy is an underlying mechanism that generates fusion transcripts in EAC. These and other fusion transcripts merit further study as diagnostic markers and potential therapeutic targets in EAC. Cancer 2017;123:3916-24. © 2017 American Cancer Society.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdenocarcinomaAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Carrier ProteinsCase-Control StudiesCell Line, TumorEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleGene RearrangementHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2CAMK2G protein, humanCarrier ProteinsFGFR2 protein, humanfibulinGAB2 protein, humanIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMELK protein, humanMembrane GlycoproteinsMRTFA protein, humanMutant Chimeric ProteinsNiemann-Pick C1 ProteinNPC1 protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 2RNA, MessengerTrans-ActivatorsUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesUSP54 protein, humanchromoplexyesophageal adenocarcinomasfibroblast growth factor receptor 2 (FGFR2) fusionfusion transcriptNiemann-Pick c (NPC) fusion

Identifiers

PMID28640357
PMCPMC5626593
OpenAlexW2704325644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.