Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28640127›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2017

Association between KCNE1 G38S gene polymorphism and risk of atrial fibrillation: A PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis.

Yu-Feng Jiang, Min Chen, Nan-Nan Zhang, Hua-Jia Yang, Lang-Biao Xu, Qing Rui, Si-Jia Sun, Jia-Lu Yao, Ya-Feng Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Common Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase PolymorphismDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yu-Feng JiangDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou City Department of Cardiology, Suzhou Municipal Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China.
Min Chen
Nan-Nan Zhang
Hua-Jia Yang
Lang-Biao Xu
Qing Rui
Si-Jia Sun
Jia-Lu Yao
Ya-Feng Zhou
Soochow University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrevious case-control studies on association between KCNE1 G38S polymorphism and risk of atrial fibrillation (AF) have been published but because of the conflicting results and small sample size of individual studies, the consolidated result is still controversial.

objectivesThe aim of this study was to explore the relationship between KCNE1 G38S polymorphism and risk of AF.

methodsWe performed a comprehensive literature search on PubMed, Embase, OVID, Web of Science, Wan Fang, and CNKI databases up to March 10, 2017 in English and Chinese languages. Two of the authors individually extracted study data and assessed the study quality using Newcastle-Ottawa scale. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were combined in different genetic models for evaluation using a random-effect model or fixed-effect model according to interstudy heterogeneity.

resultsThere were totally 14 independent case-control studies of 2810 patients and 3080 healthy controls included. Significant associations were found between KCNE1 G38S polymorphism and AF in overall population under all genetic models: allelic (OR: 1.34, 95% CI: 1.24-1.45, P < .001), homozygous (OR: 1.90, 95% CI: 1.61-2.24, P < .001), heterozygous (OR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.21-1.68, P < .001), recessive (OR: 1.42, 95% CI: 1.20-1.69, P < .001), dominant genetic model (OR: 1.62, 95% CI: 1.39-1.89, P < .001). Subgroup analyses indicated similar association in Chinese and white.

conclusionsThe G38S polymorphism in the KCNE1 gene can significantly increase the risk of AF in both Chinese and white.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, GeneticAtrial FibrillationHumansPotassium Channels, Voltage-GatedKCNE1 protein, humanPotassium Channels, Voltage-Gated

Identifiers

PMID28640127
PMCPMC5484235
OpenAlexW2671963504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.