Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28639572›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2017

Relation of Biochemical Parameters with Flow-mediated Dilatation in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome.

Nurver Turfaner Sipahioglu, Barıs Ilerigelen, Zeynep B Gungor, Gulsel Ayaz, Hakan Ekmekci, Cigdem Bayram Gurel, Gunay Can, Huseyin Sonmez, Turgut Ulutin, Fikret Sipahioglu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nurver Turfaner SipahiogluDepartment of Family Medicine, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34303, Turkey.
Barıs IlerigelenDepartment of Cardiology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34303, Turkey.
Zeynep B GungorDepartment of Biochemistry, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34303, Turkey.
Gulsel AyazDepartment of Medical Biology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34303, Turkey.
Hakan EkmekciDepartment of Biochemistry, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34303, Turkey.
Cigdem Bayram GurelDepartment of Medical Biology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34303, Turkey.
Gunay CanDepartment of Public Health, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34303, Turkey.
Huseyin SonmezDepartment of Biochemistry, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34303, Turkey.
Turgut UlutinDepartment of Medical Biology, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34303, Turkey.
Fikret SipahiogluDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul University, Istanbul 34303, Turkey.
Istanbul University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic syndrome (MetS) is one of the high cardiovascular (CV) situations. Endothelial dysfunction, which is a common finding in patients with MetS, is related with increased CV risk. In patients with MetS, the effect of the major CV risk factors, not included in the MetS definition, on endothelial dysfunction is not well known. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of major CV risk factors such as gender, smoking, family history, and biochemical parameters on endothelial dysfunction in patients with MetS.

methodsThe study was performed between December 2010 and August 2014. A total of 55 patients (15 females and 40 males) with MetS and 81 healthy controls (37 females and 44 males) with a body mass index <25 kg/m2 were enrolled in the study. Endothelial dysfunction was measured by flow-mediated dilatation (FMD), oxidative stress parameters; high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), oxidized low-density lipoprotein (ox-LDL), endothelial nitric oxide synthase (e-NOS), nitric oxide, and cell adhesion markers; von Willebrand factor, and e-selectin. Platelet aggregation (endothelial adenosine diphosphate), total platelet count, and mean platelet volume were additionally analyzed and demographic parameters were explored. Student's t- test, Mann-Whitney U-test, and Chi-square test were used to analyze the results.

resultsThe fasting blood glucose (z= 3.52, P= 0.001), hs-CRP (z = 3.23, P= 0.004), ox-LDL (z = 2.62, P= 0.013), and e-NOS (z = 2.22, P= 0.026) levels and cardiac risk score (z = 5.23, P< 0.001) were significantly higher in patients with MetS compared with the control group. Smoking was correlated with decreased FMD (χ2 = 9.26, P= 0.002) in MetS patients but not in the control group.

conclusionsIncreased ox-LDL, hs-CRP, and e-NOS are likely to be a result of oxidative stress, a condition in which an imbalance occurs between the production and inactivation of reactive nitrogen and oxygen species. In addition, in patients with MetS, smoking is independently related to endothelial dysfunction.

Indexed as

AdultBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexC-Reactive ProteinFemaleHumansLipoproteins, LDLMaleMetabolic SyndromeMiddle AgedNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIOxidative StressSmokingVasodilationBlood GlucoseC-Reactive ProteinLipoproteins, LDLNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIoxidized low density lipoprotein

Identifiers

PMID28639572
PMCPMC5494920
OpenAlexW2657616631

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.