Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28639051›Full record

ReviewClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2017

Adjuvant treatment for pancreatic ductal carcinoma.

T Macarulla, T Fernández, M E Gallardo, O Hernando, A M López, M Hidalgo

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

T MacarullaDepartment Medical Oncology, Hospital Vall d'Hebrón, Pg Vall d'Hebrón 119, Barcelona, Spain. tmacarulla@vhio.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1881-362X
T FernándezDepartment Medical Oncology, Hospital Son Llàtzer, Palma De Mallorca, Spain.
M E GallardoDepartment Medical Oncology, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Pontevedra, Pontevedra, Spain.
O HernandoDepartment Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitario HM Sanchinarro, Madrid, Spain.
A M LópezDepartment Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, Spain.
M HidalgoBeth Israel Deaconness Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USComplejo Hospitalario de Pontevedra · ESHebron University · PSHospital Son Llatzer · ESHospital Universitario de Burgos · ESUniversity Hospital HM Puerta del Sur · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a tumor with a very poor prognosis. Most of the patients are diagnosed in advanced stages of the disease, and 5-year survival rates in these patients remains <10%. Surgery still remains the only radical treatment option, although only 15-20% of patients are candidates for surgical resection at the time of the diagnosis. Patients who undergo radical surgery still have a limited survival rate, being the average of 23 months. Three clinical trials have shown that adjuvant chemotherapy therapy after surgery may improve survival: CONKO-1, ESPAC-3, and ESPAC-4. Adjuvant therapy is recommended in patients with R0/R1, T1-4/N1-0 tumors and with ECOG 0-1. In patients with ECOG-2, the decision needs to be individualized. Treatment schemes that have demonstrated efficacy include gemcitabine alone, 5-fluorouracil, or the combination of gemcitabine and capecitabine for six months. Prior to adjuvant treatment, the following test are recommended: Complete blood tests, including CA19.9 biomarker; imaging studies to rule out early disease relapse (preferable thorax-abdomen-pelvic CT). Studies that have evaluated the efficacy of radiation therapy in the adjuvant setting have presented conflicting results. Its use should be considered in patients with R1 or R2 tumors or in those with lymph nodes involved.

Indexed as

Neoadjuvant TherapyCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantHumansPancreatic NeoplasmsPrognosisAdjuvantChemotherapyNeoadjuvantPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaRadiotherapySurgery

Identifiers

PMID28639051
OpenAlexW2713314794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.