Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28638805›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2017

Increased Zinc Availability Enhances Initial Aggregation and Biofilm Formation of

Lindsey R Brown, Rachel C Caulkins, Tyler E Schartel, Jason W Rosch, Erin S Honsa, Stacey Schultz-Cherry, Victoria A Meliopoulos, Sean Cherry, Justin A Thornton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Metallomics : integrated biometal science · 2020
    Article
  19. Zinc and respiratory tract infections: Perspectives for COVID‑19 (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2020
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lindsey R BrownDepartment of Biological Sciences, Mississippi State UniversityStarkville, MS, United States.
Rachel C CaulkinsDepartment of Biological Sciences, Mississippi State UniversityStarkville, MS, United States.
Tyler E SchartelDepartment of Biological Sciences, Mississippi State UniversityStarkville, MS, United States.
Jason W RoschDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalMemphis, TN, United States.
Erin S HonsaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalMemphis, TN, United States.
Stacey Schultz-CherryDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalMemphis, TN, United States.
Victoria A MeliopoulosDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalMemphis, TN, United States.
Sean CherryDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research HospitalMemphis, TN, United States.
Justin A ThorntonDepartment of Biological Sciences, Mississippi State UniversityStarkville, MS, United States.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USMississippi State University · US

Funding

Zinc dependent conformational changes in AdcR and their impact on DNA bindingP20GM103646 · NIGMS · MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY · PI THIBAUDEAU, GISELLE · 2013 to 2022
$21.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria growing within biofilms are protected from antibiotics and the immune system. Within these structures, horizontal transfer of genes encoding virulence factors, and promoting antibiotic resistance occurs, making biofilms an extremely important aspect of pneumococcal colonization and persistence. Identifying environmental cues that contribute to the formation of biofilms is critical to understanding pneumococcal colonization and infection. Iron has been shown to be essential for the formation of pneumococcal biofilms; however, the role of other physiologically important metals such as copper, zinc, and manganese has been largely neglected. In this study, we investigated the effect of metals on pneumococcal aggregation and early biofilm formation. Our results show that biofilms increase as zinc concentrations increase. The effect was found to be zinc-specific, as altering copper and manganese concentrations did not affect biofilm formation. Scanning electron microscopy analysis revealed structural differences between biofilms grown in varying concentrations of zinc. Analysis of biofilm formation in a mutant strain lacking the peroxide-generating enzyme pyruvate oxidase, SpxB, revealed that zinc does not protect against pneumococcal H

Indexed as

AnimalsAutolysisBiofilmsCell LineCopperFemaleHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansHydrogen PeroxideManganeseMice, Inbred C57BLMicrobial ViabilityMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMutationN-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine AmidasePneumococcal InfectionsCopperHydrogen PeroxideManganeseN-Acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine AmidasePyruvate OxidaseVirulence FactorsZincbiofilmscell-cell interactionscolonizationpneumococcuszinc

Identifiers

PMID28638805
PMCPMC5461340
OpenAlexW2623211397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.