Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28638713›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2017

The behavioral and physiological effects of high-fat diet and alcohol consumption: Sex differences in C57BL6/J mice.

Rachel R Gelineau, Nicole L Arruda, Jasmin A Hicks, Isabella Monteiro De Pina, Aikaterini Hatzidis, Joseph A Seggio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. High-Fat Diet Alters Behavior and Hippocampal Gene Expression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  12. Biological psychiatry global open science · 2023
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  13. Effects ofMetabolites · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachel R GelineauDepartment of Biological Sciences Bridgewater State University Bridgewater MA USA.
Nicole L ArrudaDepartment of Biological Sciences Bridgewater State University Bridgewater MA USA.
Jasmin A HicksDepartment of Biological Sciences Bridgewater State University Bridgewater MA USA.
Isabella Monteiro De PinaDepartment of Biological Sciences Bridgewater State University Bridgewater MA USA.
Aikaterini HatzidisDepartment of Biological Sciences Bridgewater State University Bridgewater MA USA.
Joseph A SeggioDepartment of Biological Sciences Bridgewater State University Bridgewater MA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7315-1462
Bridgewater State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveAnimal studies can be a great tool to investigate sex differences in a variety of different ways, including behavioral and physiological responses to drug treatments and different "lifestyle variables" such as diets. Consumption of both high-fat diets and alcohol is known to affect anxiety behaviors and overall health. This project investigated how high-fat diet and alcohol access and its combination affected the behavior and physiology of male and female C57BL/6J mice.

methodMice were separated into three food groups: high-fat diet, 10% fat diet, and regular chow, and each group was paired with either water or 10% alcohol. Behavioral assays included diet and alcohol preference, light-dark box, open field, and feeding and drinking measurements. Physiological measures included glucose tolerance tests and measurement of brain-derived neurotrophic factor, insulin, and leptin levels.

resultsFemales and males differed in the open field, as male mice decreased activity, while females increased activity when consuming high-fat diet. While females consumed more ethanol than males, alcohol consumption was able to improve glucose tolerance and increase anxiety in both sexes. Lastly, females were more resistant to the physiological changes caused by high-fat diet than males, as females consuming high-fat diet exhibited decreased insulin secretion, less change to brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels, and better glucose tolerance than males consuming high-fat diet.

conclusionThese results suggest that the response to high-fat diet and alcohol consumption is sex dependent and that males are more affected both behaviorally and physiologically by high-fat diet compared to females.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingDiet, High-FatSex FactorsAnimalsBehavior, AnimalBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolFemaleGlucose Tolerance TestLeptinMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLStatistics as TopicBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolLeptinalcoholanxietybehaviorC57BL/6high‐fat dietlocomotormousepreferencesex differencetype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID28638713
PMCPMC5474711
OpenAlexW2606695880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.