Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28638558›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2017

Impacted lower third molars and distal caries in the mandibular second molar. Is prophylactic removal of lower third molars justified?

José Marques, Marta Montserrat-Bosch, Rui Figueiredo, Miguel-Angel Vilchez-Pérez, Eduard Valmaseda-Castellón, Cosme Gay-Escoda

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

José MarquesDDS, MS. Master of Oral Surgery and Implantology. Professor of the Oral Surgery and Implantology Master's Degree program. School of Dentistry, University of Barcelona (Spain).
Marta Montserrat-BoschDDS. Master of Oral Surgery and Implantology. School of Dentistry, University of Barcelona. Barcelona (Spain).
Rui FigueiredoDDS, MS, PhD. Master of Oral Surgery and Implantology. Professor of the Oral Surgery and Implantology Master's Degree program. School of Dentistry, University of Barcelona. Researcher of the IDIBELL Institute. Barcelona (Spain).
Miguel-Angel Vilchez-PérezDDS, MS. Master of Oral Surgery and Implantology. Professor of Oral Surgery. School of Dentistry, University of Barcelona. Professor Coordinator of the Master's in Oral Surgery and Implantology (EFHRE International University / FUCSO). Barcelona (Spain).
Eduard Valmaseda-CastellónDDS, MS, PhD. Master of Oral Surgery and Implantology. Director of the Oral Surgery and Implantology Master's Degree program. School of Dentistry, University of Barcelona. Researcher of the IDIBELL Institute. Barcelona (Spain).
Cosme Gay-EscodaMD, DDS, MS, PhD, EBOS, OMFS. Chairman and Full Professor of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. School of Dentistry, University of Barcelona. Director of the Master of Oral Surgery and Implantology (EFHRE International University / FUCSO). Coordinator Researcher of the IDIBELL Institute. Head of the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Teknon Medical Center. Barcelona (Spain).
Universitat de Barcelona · ESInstitut d'Investigació Biomédica de Bellvitge · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe objective of this study was to evaluate the association between the presence of mandibular third molars and the occurrence of carious lesions in the distal aspect of the mandibular second molar. MATERIAL AND

methodsA retrospective cohort study comprising 327 lower third molars extracted in the Oral Surgery and Implantology Master's Degree program of the School of Dentistry of the University of Barcelona (Barcelona, Spain) was carried out. A descriptive and bivariate analysis was made. The diagnosis of caries in the second molar and the position of the mandibular third molar were evaluated through panoramic radiographies.

resultsThe sample included 203 patients, 94 males (46.3%) and 109 females (53.7%), with a mean age of 26,8 years and 327 lower third molars. The prevalence of second molar distal caries was 25.4% (95% CI= 20.6% to 30.2%). This pathology was significantly more frequent when the third molar was in a horizontal position (27.7%), when the contact point was at (45,8%) or below (47.0%) the cementoenamel junction (CEJ), and when the distal CEJ of the mandibular second molar and the mesial CEJ of the third molar was 7 to 12 mm apart.

conclusionsHorizontal lower third molars with contact points at or below the CEJ are more likely to produce distal caries in the mandibular second molars. Due to the high prevalence of this pathology (20.6% to 30.2%), a prophylactic removal of lower third molars with the above-mentioned features might be advisable.

Identifiers

PMID28638558
PMCPMC5474337
OpenAlexW2619483134

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.