Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28638434›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England)2017

An evaluation of the protective role of vitamin C in reactive oxygen species-induced hepatotoxicity due to hexavalent chromium in vitro and in vivo.

Xiali Zhong, Ming Zeng, Huanfeng Bian, Caigao Zhong, Fang Xiao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiali Zhong *Department of Health Toxicology, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, NO. 238 Shangmayuanling Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, 410078 Hunan People's Republic of China.
Ming Zeng *Department of Health Toxicology, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, NO. 238 Shangmayuanling Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, 410078 Hunan People's Republic of China.
Huanfeng BianShajing Institution of Health Supervision of Baoan District, Shenzhen, 518104 People's Republic of China.
Caigao ZhongDepartment of Health Toxicology, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, NO. 238 Shangmayuanling Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, 410078 Hunan People's Republic of China.
Fang XiaoDepartment of Health Toxicology, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, NO. 238 Shangmayuanling Road, Kaifu District, Changsha, 410078 Hunan People's Republic of China.
Central South University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroudDrinking water contamination with hexavalent chromium [Cr (VI)] has become one of the most serious public health problems, thus the investigation of Cr (VI)-induced hepatotoxicity has attracted much attention in recent years.

methodsIn the present study, by determining the indices of hepatotoxicity induced by Cr (VI), the source of accumulated reactive oxygen species (ROS), and the protective effect of the antioxidant Vitamin C (Vit C), we explored the mechanisms involved in Cr (VI)-induced hepatotoxicity in vitro and in vivo.

resultsWe found Cr (VI) caused hepatotoxicity characterized by the alterations of several enzymatic and cytokine markers including aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), interleukine-1β (IL-1β), and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), etc. ROS production after Cr (VI) exposure was origins from the inhibition of electron transfer chain (ETC) and antioxidant system. Vit C inhibited ROS accumulation thus protected against Cr (VI)-induced hepatotoxicity in L-02 hepatocytes and in the rat model.

conclusionsWe concluded that ROS played a role in Cr (VI)-induced hepatotoxicity and Vit C exhibited protective effect. Our current data provides important clues for studying the mechanisms involved in Cr (VI)-induced liver injury, and may be of great help to develop therapeutic strategies for prevention and treatment of liver diseases involving ROS accumulation for occupational exposure population.

Indexed as

HepatotoxicityHexavalent chromium [Cr (VI)]Mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I (MRCC I)Reactive oxygen species (ROS)Vitamin C (Vit C)

Identifiers

PMID28638434
PMCPMC5472873
OpenAlexW2625700568

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.