Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28638305›Full record

ArticleThe journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG

Predictors of Adverse Outcomes in Children With Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia.

Ganesh Kumarachandran, Jennifer Kristie Johnson, Debbie-Ann Shirley, Eileen Graffunder, Emily L Heil

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Open forum infectious diseases · 2023
    Article
  5. Antimicrobial resistance profile of methicillin-resistantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Intravenous versus Oral Step-Down for the Treatment ofPharmacy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. Bloodstream infection caused by S. aureus in patients with cancer: a 10-year longitudinal single-center study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ganesh Kumarachandran
Jennifer Kristie Johnson
Debbie-Ann Shirley
Eileen Graffunder
Emily L Heil
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USUniversity of Maryland Medical Center · USUniversity of Virginia · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesStaphylococcus aureus bacteremia is a common infection, associated with significant morbidity and mortality in children. Factors associated with adverse treatment outcomes are poorly understood in the pediatric population.

methodsOur study compared clinical and microbiologic characteristics of children admitted during a 5-year period (2007-2012) to a large university-based hospital and found to have S aureus bacteremia with outcome measures, in order to identify risk factors associated with treatment failure (defined as 30-day mortality, delayed microbiologic resolution, or recurrence of S aureus bacteremia within 60 days of completing effective antibiotic therapy).

resultsIn all, 71 patients were found to have S aureus bacteremia, and of these, 17 patients (24%) experienced treatment failure. Based on the logistic regression model, only high vancomycin minimum inhibitory concentration in combination with a high-risk source of infection (i.e., infected graft or device, intra-abdominal infection, or respiratory tract infection) was significantly associated with risk of treatment failure.

conclusionsInfection associated with a high-risk source may increase the chance of treatment failure in pediatric patients with S aureus bacteremia. Vancomycin minimum inhibitory concentration alone was not found to be a predictor of treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

adverse outcomebacteremiachildrenMICStaphylococcus aureusvancomycin

Identifiers

PMID28638305
PMCPMC5473396
OpenAlexW2626880000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.