Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28638169›Full record

ArticleProceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering2017

Organ and effective dose reduction for region-of-interest (ROI) CBCT and fluoroscopy.

Zhenyu Xiong, Sarath Vijayan, Stephen Rudin, Daniel R Bednarek

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Skin dose mapping for non-uniform x-ray fields using a backscatter point spread function.Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenyu XiongUniversity at Buffalo, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, 124 Sherman Hall, 3435 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14214, United States.
Sarath VijayanUniversity at Buffalo, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, 124 Sherman Hall, 3435 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14214, United States.
Stephen RudinUniversity at Buffalo, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, 124 Sherman Hall, 3435 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14214, United States.
Daniel R BednarekUniversity at Buffalo, Department of Physiology and Biophysics, 124 Sherman Hall, 3435 Main Street, Buffalo, New York 14214, United States.
Toshiba (United States) · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

Micro-Radiographic Imager for Neuroovascular InterventionsR01EB002873 · NIBIB · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI RUDIN, STEPHEN · 2003 to 2015
$5.6M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB002873
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In some medical-imaging procedures using CBCT and fluoroscopy, it may be needed to visualize only the center of the field-of-view with optimal quality. To reduce the dose to the patient as well as enable increased contrast in the region of interest (ROI) during CBCT and fluoroscopy procedures, a 0.7 mm thick Cu ROI attenuator with a circular aperture 12% of the FOV was used. The aim of this study was to quantify the dose-reduction benefit of ROI imaging during a typical CBCT and interventional fluoroscopy procedures in the head and torso. The Toshiba Infinix C-Arm System was modeled in BEAMnrc/EGSnrc with and without the ROI attenuator. Patient organ and effective doses were calculated in DOSXYZnrc/EGSnrc Monte-Carlo software for CBCT and interventional procedures. We first compared the entrance dose with and without the ROI attenuator on a 20 cm thick solid-water block. Then we simulated a CBCT scan and an interventional fluoroscopy procedure on the head and torso with and without an ROI attenuator. The results showed that the entrance-surface dose reduction in the solid water is about 85.7% outside the ROI opening and 10.5% in the ROI opening. The results showed a reduction in most organ doses of 45%-70% and in effective dose of 46%-66% compared to the dose in a CBCT scan and in an interventional procedure without the ROI attenuator. This work provides evidence of substantial reduction of organ and effective doses when using an ROI attenuator during CBCT and fluoroscopic procedures.

Indexed as

CBCTdose reductionEGSnrcinterventional fluoroscopy procedureMonte CarloROI imaging

Identifiers

PMID28638169
PMCPMC5476203
OpenAlexW2594715963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.