Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28637776›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2017

Targeting of Extracellular RNA Reduces Edema Formation and Infarct Size and Improves Survival After Myocardial Infarction in Mice.

Philipp Stieger, Jan-Marcus Daniel, Christiane Thölen, Jochen Dutzmann, Kai Knöpp, Dursun Gündüz, Muhammad Aslam, Marian Kampschulte, Alexander Langheinrich, Silvia Fischer and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Recent advances in the diagnosis and management of acute myocardial infarction.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Emerging biological functions of ribonuclease 1 and angiogenin.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Targeting Inflammation After Myocardial Infarction.Current cardiology reports · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Endothelial Ribonuclease 1 in Cardiovascular and Systemic Inflammation.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Extracellular RNA in Central Nervous System Pathologies.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Philipp StiegerDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
Jan-Marcus DanielDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Christiane ThölenDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Giessen, Germany.
Jochen DutzmannDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Kai KnöppDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Dursun GündüzDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Giessen, Germany.
Muhammad AslamDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Giessen, Germany.
Marian KampschulteDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Giessen, Germany.
Alexander LangheinrichDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Giessen, Germany.
Silvia FischerInstitute of Biochemistry, Medical School, Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany.
Hector Cabrera-FuentesInstitute of Biochemistry, Medical School, Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany.
Yong WangDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Kai C WollertDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Johann BauersachsDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Rüdiger Braun-DullaeusDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Otto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
Klaus T PreissnerInstitute of Biochemistry, Medical School, Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany.
Daniel G SeddingDepartment of Cardiology and Angiology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany sedding.daniel@mh-hannover.de.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DEUniversitätsklinikum Gießen und Marburg · DEUniversity of Giessen · DEOtto-von-Guericke University Magdeburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFollowing myocardial infarction (MI), peri-infarct myocardial edema formation further impairs cardiac function. Extracellular RNA (eRNA) released from injured cells strongly increases vascular permeability. This study aimed to assess the role of eRNA in MI-induced cardiac edema formation, infarct size, cardiac function, and survival after acute MI and to evaluate the therapeutic potential of ribonuclease 1 (RNase-1) treatment as an eRNA-degrading intervention. METHODS AND

resultsC57BL/6J mice were subjected to MI by permanent ligation of the left anterior descending coronary artery. Plasma eRNA levels were significantly increased compared with those in controls starting from 30 minutes after ligation. Systemic application of RNase-1, but not DNase, significantly reduced myocardial edema formation 24 hours after ligation compared with controls. Consequently, eRNA degradation by RNase-1 significantly improved the perfusion of collateral arteries in the border zone of the infarcted myocardium 24 hours after ligation of the left anterior descending coronary artery, as detected by micro-computed tomography imaging. Although there was no significant difference in the area at risk, the area of vital myocardium was markedly larger in mice treated with RNase-1 compared with controls, as detected by Evans blue and 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining. The increase in viable myocardium was associated with significantly preserved left ventricular function, as assessed by echocardiography. Moreover, RNase-1 significantly improved 8-week survival following MI.

conclusionseRNA is an unrecognized permeability factor in vivo, associated with myocardial edema formation after acute MI. RNase-1 counteracts eRNA-induced edema formation and preserves perfusion of the infarction border zone, reducing infarct size and protecting cardiac function after MI.

Indexed as

RNA StabilityAnimalsApoptosisCardiovascular AgentsCoronary CirculationDisease Models, AnimalEdema, CardiacMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMyocardial InfarctionMyocardiumRibonuclease, PancreaticRNATime FactorsTissue SurvivalVentricular Function, LeftCardiovascular AgentsRibonuclease, PancreaticRNAedemaextracellular RNAmyocardial infarctionRNase‐1

Identifiers

PMID28637776
PMCPMC5669142
OpenAlexW2696068397

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.