Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28637775›Full record

Observational studyJournal of the American Heart Association2017

Increased Proximal Aortic Diameter is Associated With Risk of Cardiovascular Events and All-Cause Mortality in Blacks The Jackson Heart Study.

Daisuke Kamimura, Takeki Suzuki, Solomon K Musani, Michael E Hall, Tandaw E Samdarshi, Adolfo Correa, Ervin R Fox

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. New-onset aortic dilatation in the population: a quarter-century follow-up.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daisuke KamimuraDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.
Takeki SuzukiDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS tsuzuki@umc.edu.
Solomon K MusaniDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.
Michael E HallDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.
Tandaw E SamdarshiDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.
Adolfo CorreaDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.
Ervin R FoxDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS.
University of Mississippi Medical Center · USJackson Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

Renal Sinus Fat, Hypertension, and Altered Kidney FunctionK08DK099415 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI HALL, MICHAEL EDWARD · 2015 to 2019
$791k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK099415
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnlargement of the proximal aorta is associated with aortic wall tissue remodeling, including fragmentation of the elastin fibers, increased synthesis of collagen, and calcification, all of which are associated with aortic wall stiffening. We hypothesized that the proximal aortic diameter (AoD) is associated with cardiovascular events in a community-based cohort of blacks. METHODS AND

resultsWe investigated the associations between AoD and cardiovascular events among 3018 black participants (mean age, 55.9 years; 69% women) without past history of cardiovascular disease in the Jackson Heart Study. AoD was measured using echocardiography at the level of the sinuses of Valsalva at end diastole. Cardiovascular event was defined as incident myocardial infarction, fatal coronary artery disease, stroke, or heart failure hospitalization. Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to evaluate the association between baseline AoD and cardiovascular events. Over a median follow-up of 8.3 years, there were 258 cardiovascular events (incident rate, 10.5 per 1000 person-years). After adjustment for traditional risk factors, increased AoD was significantly associated with cardiovascular events (hazard ratio per 1-cm increase, 1.72; 95% CI, 1.10-2.69;

conclusionsGreater AoD was associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events in a community-based cohort of blacks. AoD may be useful as a predictor of incident cardiovascular events and further investigation is warranted.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanEchocardiographyAdultAgedAortaCardiovascular DiseasesCause of DeathChi-Square DistributionDilatation, PathologicDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMississippiaortaBlackscardiovascular eventsechocardiogramJackson Heart Study

Identifiers

PMID28637775
PMCPMC5669152
OpenAlexW2715804311

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.