Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28637488›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2017

A high-throughput colorimetric assay for detection of Schistosoma mansoni viability based on the tetrazolium salt XTT.

Pedro Henrique Nascimento Aguiar, Núbia Monteiro Gonçalves Soares Fernandes, Carlos Leomar Zani, Marina Moraes Mourão

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Novel 1ACS infectious diseases · 2026
    Article
  3. Evaluation of the Efficacy of Anthelmintic Drugs AgainstAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Docking-Based Virtual Screening Enables Prioritizing Protein Kinase Inhibitors WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pedro Henrique Nascimento AguiarLaboratório de Helmintologia e Malacologia Médica, René Rachou Research Center, FIOCRUZ, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Núbia Monteiro Gonçalves Soares FernandesLaboratório de Helmintologia e Malacologia Médica, René Rachou Research Center, FIOCRUZ, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Carlos Leomar ZaniLaboratório de Química dos Produtos Naturais, René Rachou Research Center, FIOCRUZ, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Marina Moraes MourãoLaboratório de Helmintologia e Malacologia Médica, René Rachou Research Center, FIOCRUZ, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil. marinamm@cpqrr.fiocruz.br.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchistosoma mansoni is a trematode parasite that causes schistosomiasis, one of the most prevalent neglected tropical diseases, leading to the loss of 2.6 million disability-adjusted life years. Praziquantel is the only drug available, and new drugs are required. The most common strategy in schistosomiasis drug discovery is the use of the schistosomula larval-stage for a pre-screen in drug sensitivity assays. However, assessing schistosomula viability by microscopy has always been a limitation to the throughput of such assays. Hence, the development of validated, robust high-throughput in vitro assays for Schistosoma with simple readouts is needed. Here, we present a simple and affordable alternative to assess schistosomula viability. The method employed is based on the hydrosoluble tetrazolium salt XTT which has been widely used in other organisms but has never been used to drug screen in schistosomes.

resultsWe showed that schistosomula reduce XTT salt to a coloured formazan product and that absorbance levels reflected the viability and parasites number. This XTT viability assay was validated for high throughput screening of compounds in schistosomula, and dose-response curves of compounds could be reproduced.

conclusionsWe conclude that the XTT viability assay could be applied for the screening of large compounds collections in S. mansoni and accelerate the identification of novel antischistosomal compounds.

Indexed as

Tetrazolium SaltsAnimalsBiomphalariaColorimetryDose-Response Relationship, DrugHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysIndicators and ReagentsInhibitory Concentration 50Linear ModelsParasitic Sensitivity TestsReproducibility of ResultsSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomicidesSensitivity and Specificity2,3-bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-5-((phenylamino)carbonyl)-2H-tetrazolium hydroxideIndicators and ReagentsSchistosomicidesTetrazolium SaltsDrug screeningHigh - throughput screeningSchistosoma mansoniXTT

Identifiers

PMID28637488
PMCPMC5480175
OpenAlexW2722512526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.