Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28637465›Full record

ArticleParticle and fibre toxicology2017

Early pulmonary response is critical for extra-pulmonary carbon nanoparticle mediated effects: comparison of inhalation versus intra-arterial infusion exposures in mice.

Koustav Ganguly, Dariusch Ettehadieh, Swapna Upadhyay, Shinji Takenaka, Thure Adler, Erwin Karg, Fritz Krombach, Wolfgang G Kreyling, Holger Schulz, Otmar Schmid and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Particle and fibre toxicology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Cardiovascular adaptations to particle inhalation exposure: molecular mechanisms of the toxicology.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
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  20. Aging Exacerbates Neuroinflammatory Outcomes Induced by Acute Ozone Exposure.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Koustav GangulyUnit of Lung and Airway Research, Institute of Environmental Medicine (IMM), Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Dariusch EttehadiehInstitute of Lung Biology and Disease, Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, D85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Swapna UpadhyayUnit of Lung and Airway Research, Institute of Environmental Medicine (IMM), Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Shinji TakenakaInstitute of Lung Biology and Disease, Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, D85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Thure AdlerGerman Mouse Clinic, Institute of Experimental Genetics, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, D85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Erwin KargInstitute of Lung Biology and Disease, Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, D85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Fritz KrombachWalter Brendel Centre of Experimental Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität, D81377, Munich, Germany.
Wolfgang G KreylingInstitute of Lung Biology and Disease, Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, D85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Holger SchulzInstitute of Epidemiology I, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, D85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Otmar SchmidInstitute of Lung Biology and Disease, Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, D85764, Neuherberg, Germany.
Tobias StoegerInstitute of Lung Biology and Disease, Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, D85764, Neuherberg, Germany. tobias.stoeger@helmholtz-muenchen.de.ORCID 0000-0002-2790-0389
Helmholtz Zentrum München · DEKarolinska Institutet · SELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe death toll associated with inhaled ambient particulate matter (PM) is attributed mainly to cardio-vascular rather than pulmonary effects. However, it is unclear whether the key event for cardiovascular impairment is particle translocation from lung to circulation (direct effect) or indirect effects due to pulmonary particle-cell interactions. In this work, we addressed this issue by exposing healthy mice via inhalation and intra-arterial infusion (IAI) to carbon nanoparticles (CNP) as surrogate for soot, a major constituent of (ultrafine) urban PM.

methodsEquivalent surface area CNP doses in the blood (30mm

resultsMild pulmonary inflammatory responses and significant systemic effects were observed following 4 h and 24 h CNP inhalation. Increased retention of activated leukocytes, secondary thrombocytosis, and pro-inflammatory responses in secondary organs were detected following 4 h and 24 h of CNP inhalation only. Interestingly, among the investigated extra-pulmonary tissues (i.e. aorta, heart, and liver); aorta revealed as the most susceptible extra-pulmonary target following inhalation exposure. Bypassing the lungs by IAI however did not induce any extra-pulmonary effects at 4 h as compared to inhalation.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that extra-pulmonary effects due to CNP inhalation are dominated by indirect effects (particle-cell interactions in the lung) rather than direct effects (translocated CNPs) within the first hours after exposure. Hence, CNP translocation may not be the key event inducing early cardiovascular impairment following air pollution episodes. The considerable response detected in the aorta after CNP inhalation warrants more emphasis on this tissue in future studies.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesAdministration, InhalationAnimalsBiomarkersCarbonCardiovascular SystemGene Expression RegulationHemostasisInfusions, Intra-ArterialLungMaleMice, Inbred BALB CParticle SizeParticulate MatterRisk AssessmentTime FactorsBiomarkersCarbonParticulate MatterAortaCardiovascularHeartInflammationInhaled sootLungParticle translocationUltrafine particulate matter

Identifiers

PMID28637465
PMCPMC5480131
OpenAlexW2684946613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.