Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28636657›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Novel siRNA formulation to effectively knockdown mutant p53 in osteosarcoma.

Anup K Kundu, Swathi V Iyer, Sruti Chandra, Amit S Adhikari, Tomoo Iwakuma, Tarun K Mandal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Anup K KunduCenter for Nanomedicine and Drug Delivery, Xavier University College of Pharmacy, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3956-1003
Swathi V IyerDepartment of Genetics and Stanley S. Scott Cancer Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
Sruti ChandraDepartment of Biology, Xavier University of Louisiana, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
Amit S AdhikariDepartment of Genetics and Stanley S. Scott Cancer Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
Tomoo IwakumaDepartment of Genetics and Stanley S. Scott Cancer Center, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.
Tarun K MandalCenter for Nanomedicine and Drug Delivery, Xavier University College of Pharmacy, New Orleans, Louisiana, United States of America.

Funding

Building Integrated Pathways to Independence for Diverse Biomedical ResearchersUL1GM118967 · NIGMS · XAVIER UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI FOROOZESH, MARYAM, GIGUETTE, MARGUERITE · 2015 to 2023
$17.7M
Xavier's RCMI Cancer Research ProgramG12MD007595 · NIMHD · XAVIER UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI D'AMOUR, GENE, WANG, GUANGDI · 2012 to 2018
$15.7M
PROJECT PATHWAYS: STUDENT TRAINING CORETL4GM118968 · NIGMS · XAVIER UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI FOROOZESH, MARYAM, GIGUETTE, MARGUERITE · 2015 to 2023
$9.2M
XAVIER'S RCMI CANCER RESEARCH PROGRAMG12RR026260 · NCRR · XAVIER UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI WIESE, THOMAS E · 2009 to 2011
$7.0M
RISE Option II at Xavier University of LouisianaR25GM060926 · NIGMS · XAVIER UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI FOROOZESH, MARYAM · 2002 to 2016
$3.0M
The role of MDM2-MTBP axis in cancer metastasisR01CA174735 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI IWAKUMA, TOMOO · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
Hepatocarcinogenesis Secondary to Hepatitis CR01CA127481 · NCI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI DASH, SRIKANTA · 2008 to 2012
$1.4M
Intracellular immunization strategy in inhibit HCV related liver cancerR21CA129776 · NCI · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI DASH, SRIKANTA · 2009 to 2010
$343k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA127481NCI NIH HHS R01 CA174735NCI NIH HHS R21 CA129776NCRR NIH HHS G12 RR026260NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM060926NIGMS NIH HHS TL4 GM118968NIGMS NIH HHS UL1 GM118967NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe tumor suppressor p53 plays a crucial role in the development of osteosarcoma. The primary objective of this study is to develop and optimize lipid based nanoparticle formulations that can carry siRNA and effectively silence mutant p53 in 318-1, a murine osteosarcoma cell line.

methodsThe nanoparticles were composed of a mixture of two lipids (cholesterol and DOTAP) and either PLGA or PLGA-PEG and prepared by using an EmulsiFlex-B3 high pressure homogenizer. A series of studies that include using different nanoparticles, different amount of siRNAs, cell numbers, incubation time, transfection media volume, and storage temperature was performed to optimize the gene silencing efficiency. KEY

findingsReplacement of lipids by PLGA or PLGA-PEG decreased the particle size and overall cytotoxicity. Among all lipid-polymer nanoformulations, nanoparticles with 10% PLGA showed highest mutant p53 knockdown efficiency while maintaining higher cell viability when a nanoparticle to siRNA ratio equal to 6.8:0.66 and 75 nM siRNA was used. With long term storage the mutant p53 knockdown efficiency decreased to a greater extent.

conclusionsThis study warrants a future evaluation of this formulation for gene silencing efficiency of mutant p53 in tissue culture and animal models for the treatment of osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingBone NeoplasmsCell SurvivalHumansMutationNanoparticlesOsteosarcomaRNA, Small InterferingTumor Cells, CulturedTumor Suppressor Protein p53RNA, Small InterferingTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53

Identifiers

PMID28636657
PMCPMC5479560

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.