ArticleNeurology. Genetics2017
Previously unrecognized behavioral phenotype in Gaucher disease type 3.
Article in Neurology. Genetics, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- A review of type 3 Gaucher disease: unique neurological manifestations and advances in treatment.Acta neurologica Belgica · 2024Review
- Article
- Diagnosing neuronopathic Gaucher disease: New considerations and challenges in assigning Gaucher phenotypes.Molecular genetics and metabolism · 2021Review
- The definition of neuronopathic Gaucher disease.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2020Article
- Characterization of the visceral and neuronal phenotype of 4L/PS-NA mice modeling Gaucher disease.PloS one · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo provide a comprehensive description of abnormal behaviors in patients with Gaucher disease type 3 (GD3) and relate these behaviors to demographic, neurodevelopmental, and neurologic characteristics.
methodsThirty-four Egyptian patients with GD3 (mean age of 7.9 years) were enrolled in the study. They were selected based on parent report and/or physician observation of one or more abnormal behaviors documented in 2 settings and by 2 different individuals and/or by video recording. Behaviors were grouped into 4 categories: Crying/Withdrawal, Impatience/Overactivity, Anger/Aggression, and Repetitive Acts. Baseline and follow-up 6-12 monthly neurologic evaluations included IQ assessment and an EEG. All patients were receiving enzyme replacement therapy (30-60 IU/kg every 2 weeks) and were followed for periods of 3-10 years.
resultsSupranuclear palsy of horizontal gaze, and of both horizontal and vertical gaze, bulbar symptoms, seizures, convergent strabismus, abnormal gait, and neck retroflexion were present in 97.1%, 50%, 55.9%, 29.4%, 29.4%, 20.6%, and 4.4% of patients, respectively. The most abnormal behavioral features were excessive anger (88.2%) and aggression (64.7%), and both were significantly higher in males. Anger/Aggression scores were highly correlated with IQ but not with either EEG/Seizure status or neurologic signs.
conclusionsWe describe behavioral problems with a unique pattern of excessive anger and aggression in patients with GD3. Defining these components using quantitative behavioral scoring methods holds promise to provide a marker of neurologic disease progression and severity.
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Registered trials
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