Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28633720›Full record

Trial reportJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2017

Evaluation of Continuous Negative External Pressure (cNEP) for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Pilot Study.

Jerrold A Kram, Robyn V Woidtke, Kenneth B Klein, Richard M Rose

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Variable negative external pressure-an alternative to continuous positive airway pressure for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea: a pilot study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2022
    Article
  2. Making Sense of the Noise: Toward Rational Treatment for Obstructive Sleep Apnea.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jerrold A KramCalifornia Center for Sleep Disorders, Alameda, California.
Robyn V WoidtkeCalifornia Center for Sleep Disorders, Alameda, California.
Kenneth B KleinEndpoint, LLC, Bainbridge Island, Washington.
Richard M RoseSommetrics, Inc., Vista, California.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesTo determine if the application of continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) is effective and safe in individuals with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) during an overnight in-laboratory sleep study.

methodsA prospective, open-label pilot study in subjects with documented OSA recruited from the patient population at one sleep clinic. The intervention was application and titration of cNEP during overnight polysomnography.

resultsOf the 15 subjects studied (mean apnea-hypopnea index [AHI] at baseline, 43.9 events/h), 13 (87%) were responders to cNEP: 9 had an excellent response (AHI < 5 events/h) and 4 had a partial response (AHI < 50% baseline and < 15 events/h). Three minor, self-limited adverse events occurred, which appeared related to contact pressure of the cNEP device on the skin.

conclusionsIn this pilot study, cNEP appears to be safe and effective during short-term use in subjects with OSA. Further studies are warranted.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPolysomnographyProspective StudiesRespiration, ArtificialSleep Apnea, Obstructiveinvestigational therapiesmedical devicenegative pressure therapyobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID28633720
PMCPMC5529126

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.