Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28633557›Full record

ArticleMolecular pain

CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling mediated ERK1/2 activation in spinal cord contributes to the pathogenesis of postsurgical pain in rats.

Fei Xing, Cunlong Kong, Liying Bai, Junliang Qian, Jingjing Yuan, Zhisong Li, Wei Zhang, Ji-Tian Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pain. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. An Overview of the Mechanisms Involved in Neuralgia.Journal of inflammation research · 2023
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  12. Chronic morphine-mediated upregulation of high mobility group box 1 in the spinal cord contributes to analgesic tolerance and hyperalgesia in rats.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fei XingDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, China.
Cunlong KongDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, China.
Liying BaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, China.
Junliang QianDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, China.
Jingjing YuanDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, China.
Zhisong LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, China.
Ji-Tian Xu
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: It has been demonstrated that upregulation of CXCL12 and CXCR4 in spinal cord involves in the pathogenesis of neuropathic, inflammatory, and cancer pain. However, whether CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling contributes to postsurgical pain remains unknown. The aim of the present study is to investigate the role of CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling in the genesis of postsurgical pain and the underlying mechanism. Results: Plantar incision in rat hind paw resulted in increased expressions of CXCL12 and CXCR4 in spinal dorsal horn. Double immunofluorescence staining revealed that CXCL12 expressed in neurons and astrocytes, and CXCR4 exclusively co-localized with neuronal cells. Prior administration of AMD3100, a specific antagonist of CXCR4, or CXCL12 neutralizing antibody, intrathecally attenuated plantar incision-induced mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia. Plantar incision also augmented the phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 in spinal cord. Pre intrathecal (i.t.) injection of PDTC, a specific NF-κB activation inhibitor, alleviated plantar incision-induced postsurgical pain and reduced the expression of CXCL12 in spinal cord. Correlated with the upregulation of CXCL12 and CXCR4, plantar incision also resulted in an increased phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 and Akt in spinal cord. Prior i.t. administration of AMD3100 prevented extracellular signal-regulated kinase, but not Akt, activation in spinal cord. Rats when given a repetitive i.t. PD98059, a specific extracellular signal-regulated kinase inhibitor, started 30 min before surgery also ameliorate plantar incision-induced mechanical and thermal pain hypersensitivity. Conclusion: Our results suggests that plantar incision-induced activation of NF-κB signaling may mediate upregulation of CXCL12 in spinal cord, and CXCL12/CXCR4 signaling via extracellular signal-regulated kinase activation contributes to the genesis of postsurgical pain.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesChemokine CXCL12MaleMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3NeuronsPainPostoperative ComplicationsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, CXCR4Spinal CordChemokine CXCL12CXCL12 protein, ratCxcr4 protein, ratMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3Receptors, CXCR4

Identifiers

PMID28633557
PMCPMC5502942
OpenAlexW2668537583

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.