Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28633363›Full record

ArticleAlcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)2017

Development, Initial Testing and Challenges of an Ecologically Valid Reward Prediction Error FMRI Task for Alcoholism.

Anita Cservenka, Kelly E Courtney, Dara G Ghahremani, Kent E Hutchison, Lara A Ray

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Effect of alcohol, tobacco, and cannabis co-use on gray matter volume in heavy drinkers.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2021
    Article
  5. Effects of substance misuse on reward-processing in patients with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anita CservenkaSchool of Psychological Science, Oregon State University, 2950 SW Jefferson Way, Corvallis, OR 97331, USA.
Kelly E CourtneyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California, 9500 Gilman Drive #0862, La Jolla, San Diego, CA 92093, USA.
Dara G GhahremaniDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California,Los Angeles, 37-356 Semel Institute, Box 951759, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1759, USA.
Kent E HutchisonDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of Colorado, Boulder, Muenzinger Psychology, 345 UCB, Boulder, CO 80309-0345, USA.
Lara A RayDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, 37-356 Semel Institute, Box 951759, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1759, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USOregon State University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of Colorado Boulder · US

Funding

Alcohol Research in the Science/Practitioner ModelT32AA013525 · NIAAA · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI EDWARD P RILEY, ANDREA SPADONI TOWNSEND · 2002 to 2026
$8.4M
UCLA Training Program in Translational Neuroscience of Drug Abuse (TNDA)T32DA024635 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LARA A. RAY, Kate M Wassum · 2008 to 2026
$6.2M
NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013525NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA024635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo advance translational studies of the role of reward prediction error (PE) in alcohol use disorder, the present study sought to develop and conduct an initial test of an alcohol-specific PE task paradigm using functional magnetic resonance imaging in humans.

methodsAlcohol dependent or social drinkers received small tastes of their preferred alcohol beverage or control beverage, with preceding visual cues indicating whether alcohol (or water) would be delivered. To assess both positive and negative PE signals, expectancies were systematically violated in both positive (i.e. expecting water and receiving alcohol) and negative (i.e. expecting alcohol and receiving water) directions. Exploratory trial-by-trial analyses were conducted to explore temporal fluctuations of activation within a priori-defined regions of interest that have been implicated in cue reactivity and PE processing.

resultsAcross the entire sample of participants, positive PE-related brain activation was found in a large cluster comprised of frontal lobe regions, as well as insular cortex, and motor/sensory cortices. Compared to social drinking subjects, alcohol dependent subjects had greater positive PE-related brain activity in left superior parietal lobule, lateral occipital cortex and postcentral gyrus. Exploratory trial-by-trial analyses indicated differences in activation specific to type of taste, mostly at earlier trials.

conclusionsThis task-development oriented pilot study found that PE signaling may not be detected in expected brain regions when image analyses average across all PE trials of the task. Rather, a trial-by-trial analysis approach may help detect sparse, temporally distinct PE signaling in expected reward processing regions. SHORT SUMMARY: This fMRI study of reward prediction error found greater positive prediction error-related activity (i.e. expecting water taste, receiving alcohol taste) in alcohol dependent individuals relative to social drinkers in parietal and occipital cortices. Trial-by-trial analyses may be able to better detect sparse prediction error signaling in expected reward processing regions.

Indexed as

RewardAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAssociation LearningBrainCase-Control StudiesCuesEthanolFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePilot ProjectsYoung AdultEthanol

Identifiers

PMID28633363
PMCPMC5860006
OpenAlexW2626907243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.