Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28631899›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A2017

Dual molecular diagnosis contributes to atypical Prader-Willi phenotype in monozygotic twins.

Fernanda S Jehee, Valdirene T de Oliveira, Juliana Gurgel-Giannetti, Rafaella X Pietra, Fernando V M Rubatino, Natália V Carobin, Gabrielle S Vianna, Mariana L de Freitas, Karla S Fernandes, Beatriz S V Ribeiro and 12 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
  11. A retrospective review of multiple findings in diagnostic exome sequencing: half are distinct and half are overlapping diagnoses.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2019
    Review
  12. Genome sequencing and implications for rare disorders.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2019
    Review
  13. Predicting disease-causing variant combinations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Insights into genetics, human biology and disease gleaned from family based genomic studies.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2019
    Review
  16. Two unrelated individuals carrying rare mosaic deletions in TCF4 gene.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2019
    Article
  17. Clinical Application of Genome and Exome Sequencing as a Diagnostic Tool for Pediatric Patients: a Scoping Review of the Literature.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2019
    Article
  18. Phenotypic expansion illuminates multilocus pathogenic variation.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2018
    Article
  19. 22q and two: 22q11.2 deletion syndrome and coexisting conditions.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Fernanda S JeheeInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Valdirene T de OliveiraInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Juliana Gurgel-GiannettiFaculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Rafaella X PietraInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Fernando V M RubatinoInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Natália V CarobinInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Gabrielle S ViannaInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Mariana L de FreitasInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Karla S FernandesInstituto de Ensino e Pesquisa Santa Casa de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Beatriz S V RibeiroFaculdade de Medicina da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Hennie T BrüggenwirthDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Roza Ali-AminDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Baylor-Hopkins Center for Mendelian Genomics
Janson J WhiteDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Zeynep C AkdemirDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Shalini N JhangianiHuman Genome Sequencing Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Richard A GibbsDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
James R LupskiDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Monica C VarelaDepartment of Genetics and Evolutionary Biology, Institute of Biosciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Célia KoiffmannDepartment of Genetics and Evolutionary Biology, Institute of Biosciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Carla RosenbergDepartment of Genetics and Evolutionary Biology, Institute of Biosciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Cláudia M B CarvalhoDepartment of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2090-298X

Funding

Baylor-Johns Hopkins Center for Mendelian GeneticsUM1HG006542 · NHGRI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VALLE, DAVID · 2016 to 2020
$14.5M
PROGRAM IN HUMAN MOLECULAR GENETICST32GM008307 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI SHAULSKY, GAD · 1990 to 2020
$6.6M
Nonrecurrent rearrangements, genome architecture and neurodegenerative disease.R01NS058529 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LUPSKI, JAMES R. · 2009 to 2017
$5.0M
NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG006542NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008307NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS058529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe monozygotic twin girls with genetic variation at two separate loci resulting in a blended phenotype of Prader-Willi syndrome and Pitt-Hopkins syndrome. These girls were diagnosed in early infancy with Prader-Willi syndrome, but developed an atypical phenotype, with apparent intellectual deficiency and lack of obesity. Array-comparative genomic hybridization confirmed a de novo paternal deletion of the 15q11.2q13 region and exome sequencing identified a second mutational event in both girls, which was a novel variant c.145+1G>A affecting a TCF4 canonical splicing site inherited from the mosaic mother. RNA studies showed that the variant abolished the donor splicing site, which was accompanied by activation of an alternative non-canonical splicing-site which then predicts a premature stop codon in the following exon. Clinical re-evaluation of the twins indicated that both variants are likely contributing to the more severe phenotypic presentation. Our data show that atypical clinical presentations may actually be the expression of blended clinical phenotypes arising from independent pathogenic events at two loci.

Indexed as

Pathology, MolecularAdolescentBase SequenceChildChromosome DeletionChromosomes, Human, Pair 15Comparative Genomic HybridizationExomeFaciesFemaleHumansHyperventilationIntellectual DisabilityObesityPhenotypePrader-Willi SyndromeTCF4 protein, humanTranscription Factor 4atypical Prader-Willi Syndromeblended phenotypedual genetic diagnosismosaicismPTHS

Identifiers

PMID28631899
PMCPMC5561000

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.