Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28631605›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of general virology2017

Loss of Sendai virus C protein leads to accumulation of RIG-I immunostimulatory defective interfering RNA.

Maria Teresa Sánchez-Aparicio, Dominique Garcin, Charles M Rice, Daniel Kolakofsky, Adolfo García-Sastre, Alina Baum

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of general virology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Structural insights into measles virus RNA synthesis regulation and pan-paramyxoviral polymerase inhibition by ERDRP-0519.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Molecular Analysis of Copy-Back Defective Interfering RNAs of Morbilliviruses.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Inhibition of Nipah Virus by Defective Interfering Particles.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Teresa Sánchez-AparicioDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Dominique GarcinDepartment of Genetics and Microbiology, University of Geneva School of Medicine, CMU, CH1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Charles M RiceCenter for the Study of Hepatitis C, Laboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Daniel KolakofskyDepartment of Genetics and Microbiology, University of Geneva School of Medicine, CMU, CH1211 Geneva, Switzerland.
Adolfo García-SastreDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Alina BaumDepartment of Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USUniversity of Geneva · CHRockefeller University · US

Funding

TRIM mediated host antiviral responses during influenza virus infectionsU19AI083025 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2009 to 2013
$10.0M
NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI083025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinoic acid inducible gene (RIG-I)-mediated innate immunity plays a pivotal role in defence against virus infections. Previously we have shown that Sendai virus (SeV) defective interfering (DI) RNA functions as an exclusive and potent RIG-I ligand in DI-RNA-rich SeV-Cantell infected cells. To further understand how RIG-I is activated during SeV infection, we used a different interferon (IFN)-inducing SeV strain, recombinant SeVΔC, which, in contrast to SeV-Cantell is believed to stimulate IFN production due to the lack of the SeV IFN antagonist protein C. Surprisingly, we found that in SevΔC-infected cells, DI RNAs also functioned as an exclusive RIG-I ligand. Infections with wild-type SeV failed to generate any RIG-I-associated immunostimulatory RNA and this correlated with the lack of DI genomes in infected cells, as well as with the absence of cellular innate immune responses. Supplementation of the C protein in the context of SeVΔC infection led to a reduction in the number of DI RNAs, further supporting the potential role of the C protein as a negative regulator of DI generation and/or accumulation. Our findings indicate that limiting DI genome production is an important function of viral IFN antagonist proteins.

Indexed as

Gene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, ViralAdjuvants, ImmunologicDEAD Box Protein 58Genetic Complementation TestHeLa CellsHumansReceptors, ImmunologicRNA, Small InterferingRNA, ViralSendai virusViral ProteinsAdjuvants, ImmunologicDEAD Box Protein 58nonstructural C protein, Sendai virusReceptors, ImmunologicRIGI protein, humanRNA, Small InterferingRNA, ViralViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID28631605
PMCPMC5962894
OpenAlexW2635741698

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.