Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28630654›Full record

ArticleAnalytical methods : advancing methods and applications2016

Rapid Analysis of Trace Drugs and Metabolites Using a Thermal Desorption DART-MS Configuration.

Edward Sisco, Thomas P Forbes, Matthew E Staymates, Greg Gillen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Creation and Release of an Updated NIST DART-MS Forensics Database.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2021
    Article
  12. Forensic applications of DART-MS: A review of recent literature.Forensic chemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021
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  20. A multi-laboratory investigation of drug background levels.Forensic chemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Edward SiscoNational Institute of Standards and Technology, Materials Measurement Science Division, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Thomas P ForbesNational Institute of Standards and Technology, Materials Measurement Science Division, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Matthew E StaymatesNational Institute of Standards and Technology, Materials Measurement Science Division, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Greg GillenNational Institute of Standards and Technology, Materials Measurement Science Division, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
National Institute of Standards and Technology · US

Funding

Intramural NIST DOC 9999-NIST
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The need to analyze trace narcotic samples rapidly for screening or confirmatory purposes is of increasing interest to the forensic, homeland security, and criminal justice sectors. This work presents a novel method for the detection and quantification of trace drugs and metabolites off of a swipe material using a thermal desorption direct analysis in real time mass spectrometry (TD-DART-MS) configuration. A variation on traditional DART, this configuration allows for desorption of the sample into a confined tube, completely independent of the DART source, allowing for more efficient and thermally precise analysis of material present on a swipe. Over thirty trace samples of narcotics, metabolites, and cutting agents deposited onto swipes were rapidly differentiated using this methodology. The non-optimized method led to sensitivities ranging from single nanograms to hundreds of picograms. Direct comparison to traditional DART with a subset of the samples highlighted an improvement in sensitivity by a factor of twenty to thirty and an increase in reproducibility sample to sample from approximately 45 % RSD to less than 15 % RSD. Rapid extraction-less quantification was also possible.

Indexed as

Ambient IonizationDART-MSThermal DesorptionTrace Narcotics

Identifiers

PMID28630654
PMCPMC5473286
OpenAlexW2513163237

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.