Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28630396›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2017

Comparison of Lavage Techniques for Preventing Incision Infection Following Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion.

Jun Fei, Jianhua Gu

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Surgical strategies for spinal infections: A narrative review.North American Spine Society journal · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Comparison of Minimally Invasive and Open Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion for Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Retrospective Cohort Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun FeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Hospital of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine of Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China (mainland).
Jianhua GuDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedics, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University, School of Medicine, Shanghai, China (mainland).
Integrated Chinese Medicine (China) · CNShanghai Ninth People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND The main purpose of this study was to compare the effects of various lavage techniques - traditional saline lavage (SL), pulse lavage (PL), closed drainage (CD), and iodine lavage (IL) - on preventing incision-related infection after posterior lumbar interbody fusion. MATERIAL AND METHODS Patients with prolapsed lumbar (intervertebral) discs (PLID) undergoing posterior lumbar interbody fusion surgery (PLIF) over the course of 2 years were included and were randomly allocated into 4 groups: the SL group, the PL group, the CD group, and the IL group. Relevant data were recorded, including preoperative conditions, intraoperative lavage time, lavage fluid volume, incision outlook, pain perception, results of routine blood tests, and postoperative infection rate. RESULTS The PL, CD, and IL groups showed less intraoperative lavage time, lavage volume fluid, effusion, infection rate, and muscle and lower pain perception compared with the SL group (all P<0.05). Significant differences in white blood cell (WBC) count, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and C-reactive protein (CRP) were observed between preoperative and postoperative data in each group (P<0.01). No significant differences in clinical characteristics, postoperative temperature, suture removal time, incision characteristics, WBC, ESR, and CRP were observed among the PL, CD, IL, and SL groups (P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS PL, CD, and IL all showed much better postoperative infection prevention in comparison to SL.

Indexed as

Therapeutic IrrigationAdultBlood SedimentationC-Reactive ProteinDebridementFemaleHumansIntervertebral DiscIntraoperative CareLeukocyte CountLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedMusclesPostoperative CarePostoperative ComplicationsC-Reactive Protein

Identifiers

PMID28630396
PMCPMC5486885
OpenAlexW2690119691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.