Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28629988›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research2017

4'-Azidocytidine (R1479) inhibits henipaviruses and other paramyxoviruses with high potency.

Anne L Hotard, Biao He, Stuart T Nichol, Christina F Spiropoulou, Michael K Lo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. In Vitro Antiviral Screening for Henipaviruses at BSL4.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  12. Utilizing Recombinant Reporter Henipaviruses to Conduct Antiviral Screening.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anne L HotardViral Special Pathogens Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Biao HeDepartment of Infectious Diseases, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Stuart T NicholViral Special Pathogens Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Christina F SpiropoulouViral Special Pathogens Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: ccs8@cdc.gov.
Michael K LoViral Special Pathogens Branch, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address: mko2@cdc.gov.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USUniversity of Georgia · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The henipaviruses Nipah virus and Hendra virus are highly pathogenic zoonotic paramyxoviruses which have caused fatal outbreaks of encephalitis and respiratory disease in humans. Despite the availability of a licensed equine Hendra virus vaccine and a neutralizing monoclonal antibody shown to be efficacious against henipavirus infections in non-human primates, there remains no approved therapeutics or vaccines for human use. To explore the possibility of developing small-molecule nucleoside inhibitors against henipaviruses, we evaluated the antiviral activity of 4'-azidocytidine (R1479), a drug previously identified to inhibit flaviviruses, against henipaviruses along with other representative members of the family Paramyxoviridae. We observed similar levels of R1479 antiviral activity across the family, regardless of virus genus. Our brief study expands the documented range of viruses susceptible to R1479, and provides the basis for future investigation and development of 4'-modified nucleoside analogs as potential broad-spectrum antiviral therapeutics across both positive and negative-sense RNA virus families.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCell LineCytidineHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsParamyxoviridae4'-azidocytidineAntiviral AgentsCytidine4′-AzidocytidineAntiviralHenipavirusNipah virusNucleoside analog

Identifiers

PMID28629988
PMCPMC5648002
OpenAlexW2677609308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.