Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28628889›Full record

ArticleCytokine2017

The innate immune response to lower respiratory tract E. Coli infection and the role of the CCL2-CCR2 axis in neonatal mice.

Sharon A McGrath-Morrow, Roland Ndeh, Joseph M Collaco, Amy K Poupore, Dustin Dikeman, Qiong Zhong, Benjamin D Singer, Franco D'Alessio, Alan Scott

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cytokine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. DNA methylation regulates the neonatal CD4The Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sharon A McGrath-MorrowEudowood Division of Pediatric Respiratory Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States. Electronic address: smcgrath@jhmi.edu.
Roland NdehEudowood Division of Pediatric Respiratory Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Joseph M CollacoEudowood Division of Pediatric Respiratory Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Amy K PouporeW. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Dustin DikemanEudowood Division of Pediatric Respiratory Sciences, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Qiong ZhongDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, United States.
Benjamin D SingerNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States.
Franco D'AlessioDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, United States.
Alan ScottW. Harry Feinstone Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, United States.

Funding

Resolution of Diffuse Inflammatory Lung Injury in Neonatal MiceR01HL114800 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MCGRATH-MORROW, SHARON ANN · 2013 to 2021
$3.3M
Regulatory T cell Uhrf1 and DNA methylation in repair of acute lung injuryK08HL128867 · NHLBI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SINGER, BENJAMIN DAVID · 2015 to 2019
$779k
NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL128867NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonates have greater morbidity/mortality from lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) compared to older children. Lack of conditioning of the pulmonary immune system due to limited environmental exposures and/or infectious challenges likely contributes to the increase susceptibility in the neonate. In this study, we sought to gain insights into the nature and dynamics of the neonatal pulmonary immune response to LRTI using a murine model.

methodsWildtype (WT) and Ccr2

resultsInnate immune cell recruitment in response to E. coli-induced LRTI was delayed in the neonatal lung compared to juvenile lung. Lung clearance of bacteria was also significantly delayed in the neonate. Ccr2

conclusionThe pulmonary immune response to E. coli-induced LRTI differed significantly between neonatal and juvenile mice. Neonates were more susceptible to increasing doses of E. coli and exhibited greater mortality than juveniles. In the absence of an intact CCL2-CCR2 axis, susceptibility to LRTI-induced mortality was further increased in neonatal mice. Taken together these findings underscore the importance of age-related differences in the innate immune response to LRTI during early stages of postnatal life.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAge FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBronchiChemokine CCL2ChemokinesCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsInflammationLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutCcl2 protein, mouseChemokine CCL2ChemokinesCytokinesReceptors, CCR2CCL2-CCR2 axisChemokinesCytokinesE. coliInflammationInnate immune responseLower respiratory tractLungMonocyteNeonate

Identifiers

PMID28628889
PMCPMC5563541

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.