Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28628624›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Heterogeneity of miRNA expression in localized prostate cancer with clinicopathological correlations.

Ahmed Hussein Zedan, Søren Garm Blavnsfeldt, Torben Frøstrup Hansen, Boye Schnack Nielsen, Niels Marcussen, Mindaugas Pleckaitis, Palle Jörn Sloth Osther, Flemming Brandt Sørensen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Low expression of miRNA-1290 associated with local invasion and recurrence in sacral chordoma.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed Hussein ZedanUrological Research Center, Department of Urology, Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8895-6394
Søren Garm BlavnsfeldtUrological Research Center, Department of Urology, Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.
Torben Frøstrup HansenDepartment of Oncology, Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.
Boye Schnack NielsenBioneer A/S, Hørsholm, Denmark.
Niels MarcussenDepartment of Pathology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark.
Mindaugas PleckaitisDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.
Palle Jörn Sloth OstherUrological Research Center, Department of Urology, Vejle Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.
Flemming Brandt SørensenInstitute of Regional Health Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKVejle Sygehus · DKBioneer (Denmark) · DKOdense University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn the last decade microRNAs (miRNAs) have been widely investigated in prostate cancer (PCa) and have shown to be promising biomarkers in diagnostic, prognostic and predictive settings. However, tumor heterogeneity may influence miRNA expression. The aims of this study were to assess the impact of tumor heterogeneity, as demonstrated by a panel of selected miRNAs in PCa, and to correlate miRNA expression with risk profile and patient outcome. MATERIAL AND

methodsProstatectomy specimens and matched, preoperative needle biopsies from a retrospective cohort of 49 patients, who underwent curatively intended surgery for localized PCa, were investigated with a panel of 6 miRNAs (miRNA-21, miRNA-34a, miRNA-125b, miRNA-126, miRNA-143, and miRNA-145) using tissue micro-array (TMA) and in situ hybridization (ISH). Inter- and intra-patient variation was assessed using intra-class correlation (ICC).

resultsFour miRNAs (miRNA-21, miRNA-34a, miRNA-125, and miRNA-126) were significantly upregulated in PCa compared to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), and except for miRNA-21 these miRNAs documented a positive correlation between the expression level in PCa cores and their matched BPH cores, (r > 0.72). The ICC varied from 0.451 to 0.764, with miRNA-34a showing an intra-tumoral heterogeneity accounting for less than 50% of the total variation. Regarding clinicopathological outcomes, only miRNA-143 showed potential as a prognostic marker with a higher expression correlating with longer relapse-free survival (p = 0.016).

conclusionThe present study documents significant upregulation of the expression of miRNA-21, miRNA-34a, miRNA-125, and miRNA-126 in PCa compared to BPH and suggests a possible prognostic value associated with the expression of miRNA-143. The results, however, document intra-tumoral heterogeneity in the expression of various miRNAs calling for caution when using these tumor tissue biomarkers in prognostic and predictive settings.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorHumansIn Situ HybridizationMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalProportional Hazards ModelsProstatectomyProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic HyperplasiaProstatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesTranscriptomeBiomarkers, TumorMicroRNAsProstate-Specific Antigen

Identifiers

PMID28628624
PMCPMC5476257
OpenAlexW2710384694

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.