Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28628619›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2017

South African Ebola diagnostic response in Sierra Leone: A modular high biosafety field laboratory.

Janusz T Paweska, Petrus Jansen van Vuren, Gunther H Meier, Chantel le Roux, Ousman S Conteh, Alan Kemp, Cardia Fourie, Prabha Naidoo, Serisha Naicker, Phumza Ohaebosim and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Janusz T PaweskaNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8776-7519
Petrus Jansen van VurenNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Gunther H MeierNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Chantel le RouxNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Ousman S ContehNational Reference Laboratory, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Alan KempNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Cardia FourieNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Prabha NaidooNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Serisha NaickerNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Phumza OhaebosimNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Nadia StormNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Orienka HellfersceeNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Lisa K Ming SunNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Busisiwe MogodiNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Nishi Prabdial-SingNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Desiree du PlessisNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Deidre GreylingNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Shayne LoubserNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Mark GoosenNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Stewart D McCullochDepartment of Microbiology and Plant Pathology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Terence P ScottDepartment of Microbiology and Plant Pathology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa.
Alexandra MoerdykNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Wesley DlaminiNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.
Kelfala KonnehNational Reference Laboratory, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Idrissa L KamaraNational Reference Laboratory, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Dauda SowaNational Reference Laboratory, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Samuel SorieNational Reference Laboratory, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Brima KargboNational Reference Laboratory, Ministry of Health and Sanitation, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Shabir A MadhiNational Institute for Communicable Diseases, National Health Laboratory Service, Sandringham, South Africa.

Funding

Research on the Epidemiology,Prevention,Vaccine Effectiveness and Treatment of Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses in South Africa.09U01IP001048 · IP · NATIONAL HEALTH LABORATORY SERVICE · PI COHEN, CHERYL · 2016 to 2020
$19.9M
NCIRD CDC HHS U01 IP001048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn August 2014, the National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD) in South Africa established a modular high-biosafety field Ebola diagnostic laboratory (SA FEDL) near Freetown, Sierra Leone in response to the rapidly increasing number of Ebola virus disease (EVD) cases. METHODS AND

findingsThe SA FEDL operated in the Western Area of Sierra Leone, which remained a "hotspot" of the EVD epidemic for months. The FEDL was the only diagnostic capacity available to respond to the overwhelming demand for rapid EVD laboratory diagnosis for several weeks in the initial stages of the EVD crisis in the capital of Sierra Leone. Furthermore, the NICD set out to establish local capacity amongst Sierra Leonean nationals in all aspects of the FEDL functions from the outset. This led to the successful hand-over of the FEDL to the Sierra Leone Ministry of Health and Sanitation in March 2015. Between 25 August 2014 and 22 June 2016, the laboratory tested 11,250 specimens mostly from the Western Urban and Western Rural regions of Sierra Leone, of which 2,379 (21.14%) tested positive for Ebola virus RNA.

conclusionsThe bio-safety standards and the portability of the SA FEDL, offered a cost-effective and practical alternative for the rapid deployment of a field-operated high biocontainment facility. The SA FEDL teams demonstrated that it is highly beneficial to train the national staff in the course of formidable disease outbreak and accomplished their full integration into all operational and diagnostic aspects of the laboratory. This initiative contributed to the international efforts in bringing the EVD outbreak under control in Sierra Leone, as well as capacitating local African scientists and technologists to respond to diagnostic needs that might be required in future outbreaks of highly contagious pathogens.

Indexed as

Containment of BiohazardsDiagnostic Tests, RoutineHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaHumansInternational CooperationLaboratoriesSierra LeoneSouth Africa

Identifiers

PMID28628619
PMCPMC5491317

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.