Evidence map›Paper›PMID 28628045›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational and environmental medicine2017

Cardio-Respiratory Effects of Air Pollution in a Panel Study of Outdoor Physical Activity and Health in Rural Older Adults.

David M Stieb, Robin Shutt, Lisa Kauri, Sarah Mason, Li Chen, Mieczyslaw Szyszkowicz, Nina A Dobbin, Marc Rigden, Branka Jovic, Marie Mulholland and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. A cohort study of the multipollutant effects of PMEnvironmental epidemiology (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2024
    Article
  3. Effects of Air Pollution on the Health of Older Adults during Physical Activities: Mapping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Exposure to urban particulate matter and its association with human health risks.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Acute Effects of Air Pollution and Noise from Road Traffic in a Panel of Young Healthy Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

David M StiebPopulation Studies Division, Health Canada (Dr Stieb, Dr Shutt, Dr Kauri, Dr Chen, Dr Szyszkowicz, Ms Jovic, Dr Liu, Dr Dales); School of Epidemiology, Public Health and Preventive Medicine University of Ottawa (Dr Stieb); Department of Geography, Western University (Ms Mason, Dr Luginaah); Air Health Science Division, Health Canada (Ms Dobbin, Dr Weichenthal); Hazard Identification Division, Health Canada (Mr Rigden, Dr Pelletier); University of Ottawa Heart Institute (Ms Mulholland, Dr Green); Environmental Epidemiology Research Group, McGill University (Dr Weichenthal); Department of Medicine, Ottawa Health Research Institute (Dr Dales), University of Ottawa, Canada.
Robin Shutt
Lisa Kauri
Sarah Mason
Li Chen
Mieczyslaw Szyszkowicz
Nina A Dobbin
Marc Rigden
Branka Jovic
Marie Mulholland
Martin S Green
Ling Liu
Guillaume Pelletier
Scott A Weichenthal
Robert E Dales
Isaac Luginaah

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine cardio-respiratory effects of air pollution in rural older adults exercising outdoors.

methodsAdults 55 and over completed measurements of blood pressure, peak expiratory flow and oximetry daily, and of heart rate variability, endothelial function, spirometry, fraction of exhaled nitric oxide and urinary oxidative stress markers weekly, before and after outdoor exercise, for 10 weeks. Data were analyzed using linear mixed effect models.

resultsPooled estimates combining 2013 (n = 36 participants) and 2014 (n = 41) indicated that an interquartile increase in the air quality health index (AQHI) was associated with a significant (P < 0.05) increase in heart rate (2.1%) and significant decreases in high frequency power (-19.1%), root mean square of successive differences (-9.5%), and reactive hyperemia index (-6.5%).

conclusionsWe observed acute subclinical adverse effects of air pollution in rural older adults exercising outdoors.

Indexed as

Rural Population8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineAgedAir PollutionBlood PressureDeoxyguanosineDinoprostExerciseFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHealth StatusHeart RateHumansMaleMalondialdehydeMiddle Aged8-epi-prostaglandin F2alpha8-Hydroxy-2'-DeoxyguanosineDeoxyguanosineDinoprostMalondialdehydeOxygen

Identifiers

PMID28628045
PMCPMC5374748

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.