Trial reportPsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2017
Group motivational interviewing for homeless young adults: Associations of change talk with substance use and sexual risk behavior.
Trial report in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Design, Recruitment, and Implementation of Research Interventions Among Youth Experiencing Homelessness: A Systematic Review.Community mental health journal · 2024Pooled it
- A randomized controlled trial of a brief motivational interviewing-based group intervention for emerging adults experiencing homelessness: 12-Month effects on substance use and sexual risk behavior.Journal of substance use and addiction treatment · 2023Trial
- Article
- Understanding effects of the group process on drinking outcomes for emerging adults experiencing homelessness.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2024Article
- College Women's Perceptions of a Friend-Based Intervention to Prevent Alcohol-Involved Sexual Assault.Journal of prevention and health promotion · 2024Article
- Comparing the effectiveness of three substance use interventions for youth with and without homelessness experiences prior to treatment.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2021Article
- Can a pure motivational interviewing intervention be manualized and still efficacious? A test of feasibility and initial efficacy.Psychotherapy (Chicago, Ill.) · 2021Article
- Study protocol for a group-based motivational interviewing brief intervention to reduce substance use and sexual risk behavior among young adults experiencing homelessness.Addiction science & clinical practice · 2020Article
- Complexities with group therapy facilitation in substance use disorder specialty treatment settings.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2018Article
- Short- and Long-Term Effects of Within-Session Client Speech on Drinking Outcomes in the COMBINE Study.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2018Article
- Advancing Analytic Approaches to Address Key Questions in Mechanisms of Behavior Change Research.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2018Article
- Working memory capacity and addiction treatment outcomes in adolescents.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Homeless young adults exhibit high rates of alcohol and other drug (AOD) use and sexual risk behaviors. This study is a secondary analysis of data collected in a randomized clinical trial of AWARE, a new 4 session group motivational interviewing intervention. AWARE mainly focused on alcohol use and sexual risk behavior given focus group feedback. We used sequential coding to analyze how the group process affected both AOD use and sexual risk behavior at 3-month follow up among homeless young adults by examining facilitator behavior and participant change talk (CT) and sustain talk (ST). We analyzed 57 group session digital recordings of 100 youth (69% male, 74% heterosexual, 28% non-Hispanic white, 23% African American, 26% Hispanic, 23% multiracial/other; mean age 21.75). Outcomes included importance and readiness to change AOD use and risky sexual behavior, AOD use and consequences, number of partners and unprotected sex, and condom self-efficacy. Sequential analysis indicated that facilitator open-ended questions and reflections of CT increased Group CT. Group CT was associated with a lower likelihood of being a heavy drinker 3 months later; Group ST was associated with decreased readiness and confidence to change alcohol use. There were no associations with CT or ST for drug use or risky sexual behavior. Facilitator speech and peer responses were related to CT and ST during the group sessions with this high risk population, which were then associated with individual changes for alcohol use. Further research is needed to explore associations with drug use and sexual risk behavior. (PsycINFO Database Record
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.